1. Sigmund Freud

2. Learning Intentions
To revise a key study:
Little Hans case study

4. Toilet training – harsh or lax. Conditional love from parents.
Stage and age
Source of pleasure
Important influences
Consequences of fixation
Oral
0-1
The mouth
Breast feeding/solids. Waiting to be fed can cause frustration. Develops and ego.
Smoking, chewing pens and finger nails. Overeating & drinking. Sarcasm & verbal hostility.
Anal
1-3
The anus
Toilet training – harsh or lax. Conditional love from parents.
Anal retentive: obsessive tidiness. Intolerance.
Anal expulsive: sloppiness, defiance, excessive generosity.
Phallic
3-5
Penis or clitoris
Masturbation
Boys and girls diverge. Oedipus complex/ electra complex.
Men: anxiety about sex. Fear of castration.
Women: feelings of inferiority and envy.
Latent
5 to puberty
Sexual drives are repressed
Repression of previous stages. Acquiring skills and knowledge for adult life.
No fixations
Genital
puberty-death
The genitals masturbation & intercourse
Sexual drives are re-awoken. Adult life is dedicated to the pursuit of sexual relationships.
Fixation here shows a well adjusted adult.

5. The psycho-sexual stages
Freud thought that a child went through certain stages of development all of which play an important part in the development of personality…..
1. Oral: Pleasure gained from sucking and biting etc

6. Psychosexual stages
2. Anal – pleasure gained from holding in and letting go…….
3. Phallic – pleasure gained from the genitals….

7. Psychosexual stages 3. Latency stage – nothing much going on here…..
4. Genital stage – The libido re-awakens (puberty…)

8. Personality
…..In the middle of all this is Freud’s famous Oedipus Complex

9. The Greek myth of King Oedipus
Sophocles's tragedy Oedipus the King, was followed by Oedipus at Colonus and then Antigone. Together, these plays make up Sophocles's three Theban plays

10. Little Hans Has a fear of horses biting him
Has seen a horse collapse in the street
His mother has just has his baby sister who he sees as a rival
Has been told off for playing with his ‘tiddler’

11. Little Hans - Key concepts
Oedipus complex
Repression
Displacement
Identification with this father to resolve the Oedipus complex.

12. Choose your form of learning
Explain the Little Hans case study by:
Producing a poster or mindmap
Designing a comic strip
Through stick people and speech bubbles
Group work - perform a role play
A past paper question

13. Freud’s case study of Little Hans
Freud's Little Hans Case Study
Lego Hans

14. Plenary Success criteria – I can explain:
Freud’s psychoanalytical approach
The Little Hans case study