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Objective The student will be able to:
NOTES: Operations with Radical Expressions Objective The student will be able to: Simplify radical expressions involving addition and subtraction.
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Reminder: How to Simplify Radicals
First Method: -Rewrite radical as the product of the largest square and a number. -Separate and simplify. Second Method: -Create a factor tree by breaking down each factor into prime numbers. -Create pairs of prime numbers. -For each pair, one comes outside of the radical. -Remainder is left inside.
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How to Simplify Continued
Example: Simplify First Method: Second Method:
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Adding and Subtracting Radicals
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Which are like radicals?
1. Simplify. Just like when adding variables, you can only combine LIKE radicals. 2. Simplify. Which are like radicals?
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Simplify .
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Perimeter = Add all of the sides
3. Find the perimeter of a rectangle whose length is and whose width is Perimeter = Add all of the sides
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4. Simplify. Simplify each radical. * * * * * * Combine like radicals.
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5. Simplify * * * * * *
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Simplify .
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Simplify .
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Multiplying and Dividing Radicals
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Multiplication Example
Simplify: 1. Re-order 2. Multiply 3. Simplify Radical 4. Simplify 5. Simplify
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Division Example No Radicals in the Denominator! You must rationalize!
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