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Objectives Derive the formula for area of a circle
Find arc lengths and the area of sectors using both degrees and radians.
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Area of a Circle Proof Workbook pg 503 The formula for circumference is C = 2r The formula for area of a circle is A = r2 Recall
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Example 1 The General Sherman tree in Sequoia National Park, CA is considered the worlds largest tree. The tree is approximately circular at its base, with a circumference of 102.6ft. What is the approximate diameter of the tree? What is the approximate area of a cross section at the base? Round each answer to the nearest foot.
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Turn to workbook page 504 Highlight the definition of a sector and the formula for area of a sector Complete example 2
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In the same way that the area of a sector is a fraction of the area of the circle, the length of an arc is a fraction of the circumference of the circle. Highlight the definition of arc length and the formula for arc length on workbook pg 505 Complete pg 505 example 3
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Example 4 A windshield wiper blade is 18 inches long. To the nearest square inch, what is the area covered by the blade as it rotates through an angle of 122°?
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Degrees versus Radians
Angles of a circle can be measured in degrees out of 360o. Another unit used to measure angles of a circle is radians. 2π radians = 360o = 1 full circle 1π = 180o = half a circle π/2 = 90o = ¼ a circle …
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Example 5
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Example 6 Calculate the arc length of each bolded arc. Do not round. A) B)
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Example 7 Calculate the area of each bolded sector do not round. A) B)
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12-3 Assignments Primary assignment: Arc Length & Sector worksheet #1-23 odds Periods 1, 5, & 7 due Monday 4/23 Periods 2, 4, & 6 due Tuesday 4/24 Work must be shown for full credit Secondary Assignment: Arc Length & Sector worksheet #2–24 evens
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