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Lower extremity origin and insertion
Ms. Treto/ PT Academy
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Lower extremity musculature
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Semitendinosus Origin – ischial tuberosity Insertion – medial
condyle of tibia Function – extends femur/flexes leg
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Biceps femoris longus Origin – ischial tuberosity
Insertion – fibular head Function – flexes the knee and extends the hip
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Tensor fascia lata Origin – anterior iliac crest
Insertion – lateral condyle of tibia Function – abducts and flexes thigh at hip
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Tibialis anterior Origin – lateral condyle of the tibia
Insertion – medial cuneiform Function – Ankle dorsiflexion Forefoot inversion
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gastrocnemius Origin – medial and lateral condyles of femur
Insertion – posterior calcaneous Function – Knee flexion Ankle plantar flexion
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Soleus Origin – upper third of fibula Insertion – calcaneous
Function – flexes foot
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Posterior View
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Anterior View
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