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Kites, Trapezoids, Midsegments

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Presentation on theme: "Kites, Trapezoids, Midsegments"— Presentation transcript:

1 Kites, Trapezoids, Midsegments
Geometry Regular Program SY Source: Discovering Geometry (2008) by Michael Serra

2 Definitions Imagine 2 adjacent isosceles triangles.

3 Kite Angles Conjecture: The non-vertex angles of a kite are congruent.
Kite Properties Kite Angles Conjecture: The non-vertex angles of a kite are congruent. Kite Diagonals Conjecture: The diagonals of a kite are perpendicular. M A T H

4 Kite Angle Bisector Conjecture:
Kite Properties Kite Angle Bisector Conjecture: The vertex angles of a kite are bisected by a diagonal. M A T H

5 Kite Diagonal Bisector Conjecture:
Kite Properties Kite Diagonal Bisector Conjecture: The diagonal connecting the vertex angles of a kite is the perpendicular bisector of the other diagonal. M A T H

6 Definitions

7 Trapezoid Consecutive Angles Conjecture:
Trapezoid Properties Trapezoid Consecutive Angles Conjecture: In a trapezoid, the consecutive angles between the bases are supplementary.

8 Isosceles Trapezoid Conjecture:
Trapezoid Properties Isosceles Trapezoid Conjecture: In an isosceles trapezoid, the base angles are congruent. *Converse of Isosceles Trapezoid Conjecture: In a trapezoid, if the base angles are congruent, then the trapezoid is isosceles.

9 Isosceles Trapezoid Diagonals Conjecture:
Trapezoid Properties Isosceles Trapezoid Diagonals Conjecture: In an isosceles trapezoid, the diagonals are congruent.

10 Real Life Connection

11 Real Life Connection

12 Book Exercises

13 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 271

14 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 271

15 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 271

16 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 271

17 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 271

18 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 271

19 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 271

20 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 271

21 What is a midsegment of a triangle ?
Definitions What is a midsegment of a triangle ?

22 EXAMPLES NON-EXAMPLES

23 “3rd side” – side not connected to midsegment
Definitions What is a midsegment of a triangle ? A midsegment of a triangle is… a segment whose endpoints are the midpoints of two sides of a triangle. “3rd side” – side not connected to midsegment

24 What is a midsegment of a triangle ?
Definitions What is a midsegment of a triangle ?

25 What is a midsegment of a trapezoid ?
Definitions What is a midsegment of a trapezoid ?

26 What is a midsegment of a trapezoid ?
Definitions What is a midsegment of a trapezoid ? A midsegment of a trapezoid is… a segment whose endpoints are the midpoints of the non-parallel sides (legs) of a trapezoid. Can you draw non-examples of a midsegment of a trapezoid?

27 Midsegment Properties
Triangle Midsegment Conjecture: In a triangle, the midsegment is parallel to the third side, and measures half the length of the third side. Trapezoid Midsegment Conjecture: In a trapezoid, the midsegment is parallel to the bases, and measures half the sum of the lengths of the bases.

28 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 277

29 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 277

30 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 277

31 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 277

32 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 277

33 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 277

34 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 277

35 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 277

36 Book Exercises Answer the following: p. 277

37 MORE Exercises Answer the following: p. 304

38 MORE Exercises Answer the following: p. 304

39 MORE Exercises Answer the following: p. 304

40 MORE Exercises Answer the following: p. 304

41 MORE Exercises Answer the following: p. 304

42 MORE Exercises Answer the following: p. 304

43 MORE Exercises Answer the following: p. 304

44 ALWAYS. SOMETIMES. NEVER.
MORE Exercises ALWAYS. SOMETIMES. NEVER. The diagonals of a kite are congruent. S Consecutive angles of a kite are supplementary. N The diagonal connecting the vertex angles of a kite divides the kite into two congruent triangles. A The diagonals of a trapezoid bisect each other. N The three midsegments of a triangle divide the triangle into 4 congruent triangles. A The midsegment of a trapezoid is perpendicular to a leg of the trapezoid. S


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