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L. Szabo B. Cook A. Asderakis E. Ablorsu Cardiff Transplant Unit Cardiff UK HYPOTHERMIC MACHINE PERFUSION IMPROVES OUTCOMES IN DCD KIDNEYS WITH LONG COLD ISCHEMIA TIME
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BACKGROUND Number of donors in the UK
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BACKGROUND Age of deceased donors in the UK
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To assess the effect of hypothermic pulsatile machine perfusion (MP) on the early function of DCD kidneys AIM
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Prospective, non-randomized observational study From 1 Jan 2011 to 31 May 2012 69 consecutive DCD kidney transplants Excluded Double kidney transplants Kidney-pancreas transplants METHOD
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Assessed parameters Donor age, CIT, type of storage (MP v CS) Outcomes eGFR @ 1 month dDGF (need of HD), fDGF (functional) METHOD
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DCD kidneys are allocated locally in the UK In our centre DCD kidneys are transplanted without Xmatch to an antibody negative patient (virtual XM) MP (n=42) if any delay occurred and long CIT was anticipated 2 nd kidney if a pair was allocated to our centre CS (n=27) Short CIT, no delay ALLOCATION OF DCD KIDNEYS
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RESULTS HMP (n=42) CS (n=27) p Donor age 58.21± 15.4959.87 ± 10.710.629 Donor creatinin e 69.50 ± 19.2273.52 ± 22.500.431 Recipien t age 59.06 ± 12.1260.66 ± 11.400.587 CIT14.73 ± 4.509.90 ± 4.67<0.001
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Odds ratio 3.85 INCIDENCE OF DGF
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dDGF fDGF LOGISTIC REGRESSION BS.E.pExp(B) Donor age 0.0360.0210.0931.036 CIT 0.0490.0630.4441.050 MP / CS 1.7170.6480.0085.565 Constant 3.3181.5830.036 BS.E.pExp(B) Donor age 0.0520.0220.0161.053 CIT 0.072 0.3211.074 MP / CS 0.9970.7200.1662.710 Constant 3.2921.6700.0490.037
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GFR
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GFR @ 1 Month MULTIPLE REGRESSION Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized Coefficients tp BStd. ErrorBeta (Constant)92.6079.016 10.271<0.001 Donor age0.7700.1330.5505.798<0.001 CIT1.0590.4020.2812.6310.011 MP / CS11.0264.1880.2812.6330.011
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MP, on DCD kidneys, can neutralize the adverse effect of the long CIT, leading to at least equivalent early graft function (GFR), lower rates of dDGF CONCLUSION
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