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Welcome to Jeopardy!
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Final Jeopardy Round 1 Round 2
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Which Came First? DNA vs. RNA Not Quite X Men Gene Switch T & T Biotech Round 1 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 Final Jeopardy $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 Scores $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000
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What sugar is found in a nucleotide of…
$200 What sugar is found in a nucleotide of… DNA? RNA?
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$200 DNA: deoxyribose RNA: ribose
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Contains specific sequences that code for proteins
$400 Contains specific sequences that code for proteins
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$400 DNA Scores
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A terminator is a sequence of (DNA/RNA) that marks the end of a gene
$600 A terminator is a sequence of (DNA/RNA) that marks the end of a gene
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$600 DNA Scores
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If a DNA sequence is TGA, what is the tRNA anticodon?
$800 If a DNA sequence is TGA, what is the tRNA anticodon?
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$800 UGA Scores
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DNA sequence that will produce the mRNA codon of UGC
$1000 DNA sequence that will produce the mRNA codon of UGC
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$1000 ACG Scores
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$200 Process during which RNA nucleotides are matched with complimentary DNA nucleotides
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$200 Transcription Scores
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Daily Double
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Enzyme that links together RNA nucleotides to form RNA
$400 Enzyme that links together RNA nucleotides to form RNA
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$400 RNA Polymerase Scores
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$600 Molecule that recognizes a codon in order to match the proper amino acid
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$600 Transfer RNA Scores
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$800 A protein made of 210 amino acids was coded by a mRNA of at least this many codons
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$800 210 codons Scores
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mRNA codon that will be created based on this DNA template
$1000 5’ TAC 3’ mRNA codon that will be created based on this DNA template
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$1000 5’ TAC 3’ 3’ AUG 5’ 5’ GUA 3’ Scores
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$200 A mutation is caused by a change in the nucleotide sequence of (DNA/RNA)
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$200 DNA Scores
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Two examples of frameshift mutations
$400 Two examples of frameshift mutations
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$400 Insertion Deletion Scores
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$600 Type of point mutation that changes every amino acid after the mutated nucleotide
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$600 Frameshift mutation Scores
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Type of mutation that has no effect on resulting protein
$800 Type of mutation that has no effect on resulting protein
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$800 silent Scores
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$1000 Two types of mutations that may result in an amino acid change only at the mutation point
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$1000 Missense Nonsense Scores
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Why eukaryotic body cells composed of the same genes can be so diverse
$200 Why eukaryotic body cells composed of the same genes can be so diverse
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Different genes turned on/off in different cells
$200 Different genes turned on/off in different cells Scores
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Process that allows 30,000 genes code for 100,000 proteins
$400 Process that allows 30,000 genes code for 100,000 proteins
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$400 Alternate splicing Scores
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Daily Double
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$600 Component of prokaryotic genes that allow them to adapt to the changing environment
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$600 Operon Scores
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$800 Based on this diagram, there are (high/low) levels of tryptophan present in the environment
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$800 Low The operon is not blocked, so tryptophan can be produced from this gene. Tryptophan will be made until there is enough, or too much, in the environment. Scores
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In this diagram, the operon is turned (on/off). Explain.
$1000 In this diagram, the operon is turned (on/off). Explain.
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$1000 Off! The co-repressor (tryptophan) is bound to repressor, giving the repressor the correct shape to bind with the operon and block RNA polymerase Scores
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$200 DNA created by combining DNA fragments from organisms of different species.
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$200 Recombinant DNA Scores
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End of a DNA fragment that contains single-stranded nucleotides
$400 End of a DNA fragment that contains single-stranded nucleotides
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$400 Sticky end Scores
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$600 Bonds that sticky ends will form with complementary sticky ends to form recombinant DNA
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$600 Hydrogen bonds Scores
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$800 How many restriction sites? How many fragments? Bcl I T↓GATCA
5’ TTTGATCAAACCGGTGATCATGCCCTTAA 3’ 3’ AAACTAGTTTGGCCACTAGTACGGGAATT 5’ How many restriction sites? How many fragments?
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$800 5’ TTT↓GATCAAACCGGT↓GATCATGCCCTTAA 3’
3’ AAACTAG↓TTTGGCCACTAG↓TACGGGAATT 5’ 2 restriction sites 3 fragments Scores
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$1000 Create a gel electrophoresis based on the above DNA
5’ TTT↓GATCAAACCGGT↓GATCATGCCCTTAA 3’ 3’ AAACTAG↓TTTGGCCACTAG↓TACGGGAATT 5’ Create a gel electrophoresis based on the above DNA 10 8 5 2
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$1000 Scores
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RNA Polymerase binds to DNA
$200 Which came first? RNA Polymerase binds to DNA or DNA unwinds
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$200 DNA unwinds Scores
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Anticodon binds to codon Amino acid binds to growing protein chain
$400 Which came first? Anticodon binds to codon Or Amino acid binds to growing protein chain
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Anticodon binds to codon
$400 Anticodon binds to codon Scores
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mRNA binds with ribosome Or
$600 Which came first? mRNA binds with ribosome Or Introns are removed and exons are spliced together
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Introns are removed and exons are spliced together
$600 Introns are removed and exons are spliced together Scores
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$800 Which came first? Terminator Or Stop codon
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$800 terminator Scores
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$1000 Which came first? DNA ligase Or Restriction enzyme
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$1000 Restriction enzyme Scores
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Final Jeopary Question
Jeopardy Final Jeopary Question Scores
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Scores
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