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The Endocrine and Reproductive systems
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The Endocrine System Function … Made up of …
Broadcast messages throughout the body Made up of … Glands that release their messages throughout the body Endocrine glands release the hormones directly into the bloodstream
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Hormones What are they? Chemicals that travel through the blood stream and affect the activities of other cells.
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How Hormones Work Hormones get released into the blood stream by endocrine glands Hormones then attach to specific receptors on specific cells Target cells – cells that have receptors for a particular hormone
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Control of the Endocrine system
It is controlled by a feedback mechanism that functions to maintain homeostasis Just like a thermostat in your house
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The Reproductive system
Function … Produces, stores, and releases specializes sex cells known as gametes Puberty begins when the hypothalamus signals the pituitary to produce FSH and LH both hormones that affect the gonads
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The Male Reproductive system
Made up of … testes, epididymis, vas deferens, urethra, and the penis Function … Produce and deliver sperm
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The Female Reproductive system
Made up of … Ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, and the vagina Function … To produce eggs, prepare the female’s body to nourish a developing embryo
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