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Warm-Up: Give the exact values of the following
Warm-Up: Give the exact values of the following! (If you must, use your unit circle.) -1 π ππ 7π 2 = πππ β π 2 = π ππ 7π 4 = πππ β 5π 3 = Cos 300ΒΊ = Sin -540ΒΊ = Cos 405ΒΊ = Sin 3600ΒΊ= 2 2
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Other trig functions Today we will use the exact values on the unit circle to evaluate other trig functions.
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Remember to RATIONALIZE the denominator
tangent y x π‘πππ= π¦ π₯ or π‘πππ= π πππ πππ π Example Tan 0 ΒΊ = 0 1 =0 On the unit circle, what angle measurements would cause tan(Σ©) to be undefined? You must explain your answer. Recall πππ π= π₯ π π πππ= π¦ π tan π 6 = = 1 2 β = Remember to RATIONALIZE the denominator β =
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You tryο Evaluate the following
You tryο Evaluate the following. Give exact values and rationalize all denominators π‘ππ 5π 3 = π‘ππ 3π 4 = π‘ππβ π 6 = tan -300ΒΊ = tan -540ΒΊ = tan 405ΒΊ = β 3 3 -1 β 1
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In other words, cotangent is the reciprocal of the tangent function!
y x πππ‘π= π₯ π¦ or πππ‘π= πππ π π πππ Example cot 270 ΒΊ = 0 β1 =0 On the unit circle, what angle measurements would cause cot(Σ©) to be undefined? You must explain your answer. In other words, cotangent is the reciprocal of the tangent function! cot π 6 = = β 2 1 = 3
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-1 -1 undefined πππ‘ 4π 3 = πππ‘β 3π 4 = πππ‘ 11π 6 = β 3
You tryο Evaluate the following. Give exact values and rationalize all denominators πππ‘ 4π 3 = πππ‘β 3π 4 = πππ‘ 11π 6 = 3 3 cot -270ΒΊ = cot 135ΒΊ = cot3600ΒΊ = -1 -1 β 3 undefined
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r y x Secant and cosecant ππ ππ= π π¦ = 1 π¦ = 1 π πππ 1 β 3 2 = 2 β 3
ππ ππ= π π¦ = 1 π¦ = 1 π πππ In other words, cosecant is the reciprocal of sine Example: csc(β 2π 3 ) 1 β = 2 β 3 Donβt forget to rationalize the denominator! 2 β 3 β =β π πππ= π π₯ = 1 π₯ = 1 πππ π In other words, secant is the reciprocal of cosine Example: sec(β π 4 ) = Donβt forget to rationalize the denominator! β = = 2
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You tryο Evaluate the following
You tryο Evaluate the following. Give exact values and rationalize all denominators π ππ 7π 2 = π ππ8π = π ππ 7π 4 = undefined ππ π 7π 3 = β‘ππ π(β 3π 2 ) = ππ π 3π 4 = 1 1 2 2
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Closure On the unit circle, what angle measurements would cause sec(Σ©) to be undefined? You must explain your answer. On the unit circle, what angle measurements would cause csc(Σ©) to be undefined? You must explain your answer.
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