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Test Review
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Question of the Day EOCT Review
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UNIT QUESTION: How are the equations of circles and parabolas derived?
CCGPS Geometry UNIT QUESTION: How are the equations of circles and parabolas derived? Standard: MCC9-12..A.REI.7, G.GPE.1,2 and 4 Today’s Question: How is the equation of a circle derived? Standard: MCC9-12..G.GPE.1
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Equations of Circles
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CONIC SECTIONS Quadratic Relations Parabola Circle Ellipse Hyperbola
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Standard Form of a Circle Circle with center at the origin (0,0)
Standard form of a circle that is translated **Center: (h, k) Radius: r **
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Finding the Equation of a Circle
Write the standard form of the equation for the circle that has a center at the origin and has the given radius. 1. r = r =
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Writing Equations of Circles
Write the standard equation of the circle: Center (4, 7) Radius of 5 (x – 4)2 + (y – 7)2 = 25
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Writing Equations of Circles
Write the standard equation of the circle: Center (-3, 8) Radius of 6.2 (x + 3)2 + (y – 8)2 = 38.44
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Writing Equations of Circles
Write the standard equation of the circle: Center (2, -9) Radius of (x – 2)2 + (y + 9)2 = 11
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Equation of a Circle The center of a circle is given by (h, k)
The radius of a circle is given by r The equation of a circle in standard form is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2
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Circle B The center is (4, 20) The radius is 10 The equation is (x – 4)2 + (y – 20)2 = 100
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Circle O The center is (0, 0) The radius is The equation is x 2 + y 2 = 144
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Graphing Circles (x – 3)2 + (y – 2)2 = 9 Center (3, 2) Radius of 3
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Graphing Circles (x + 4)2 + (y – 1)2 = 25 Center (-4, 1) Radius of 5
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Graphing Circles (x – 5)2 + y2 = 36 Center (5, 0) Radius of 6
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Applying Graphs of Circles
A bank of lights is arranged over a stage. Each light illuminates a circular area on the stage. A coordinate plane is used to arrange the lights, using the corner of the stage as the origin. The equation (x – 13)2 + (y - 4)2 = 16 represents one of the disks of light. A. Graph the disk of light. B. Three actors are located as follows: Henry is at (11, 4), Jolene is at (8, 5), and Martin is at (15, 5). Which actors are in the disk of light?
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Applying Graphs of Circles
Rewrite the equation to find the center and radius. (x – h)2 + (y – k)2= r2 (x - 13)2 + (y - 4)2 = 16 (x – 13)2 + (y – 4)2= 42 The center is at (13, 4) and the radius is 4. The circle is shown on the next slide.
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Applying Graphs of Circles
Graph the disk of light The graph shows that Henry and Martin are both in the disk of light.
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Graphing a circle in Standard Form!!
To write the standard equation of a translated circle, you may need to complete the square. Example: Standard Form!! Center: (4, 0) r: 3
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Another one you ask!?! Ok, here it is!!
Write the standard equation for the circle. State the coordinates of its center and give its radius. Then sketch the graph.
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Last One!!! Write the standard equation for the circle. State the center and radius.
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