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Big Idea Packet Questions
Chapter 27 Big Idea Packet Questions
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Section One Questions
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1. What happened to the American economy between 1945 and 1960?
Enjoyed great prosperity Per capita income average income per person nearly doubled
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2. What was an important part of American business during the 1950s?
Rise of National restaurants and store chains Giant corporations expanding by buying up smaller business New type of business franchise-helped change the country (McDonalds)
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3. What was one result of the growth of the suburbs?
Growth in automobile industry People moved families outside city and needed cars to get to work
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Video Clip: Consumerism, Company men and culture
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3. What was one result of the growth of the suburbs? (continued)
Baby boom- higher rate in the birth rate after WWII
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Video Clip: Home life
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TV-average American family was watching 4 to 5 hours of TV a day
4. What are two ways that technology changed people’s lives during the 1950s? Improved products such as dishwashers and lawnmowers saved consumers time and money TV-average American family was watching 4 to 5 hours of TV a day
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Video Clip: TV and Cold War fears
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Section 2 Questions
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5. What did most Americans want to do in the 1950s?
Enjoy the prosperity of the times Look to providing their children with even better opportunity Young people were able to stay in school rather than leave early to find jobs
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6. What was expected of women in the 1950s?
Women: work at home and raise children Supportive role to men who worked and made money to provide for family Keep house, cook meals, raising children
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7. What was seen as a challenge to the values of the 1950s?
Rock and Roll was popular with teenagers across the nation Adults saw music as a challenge to their values
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Video Clip: Age of teenagers
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Prosperity and security Women at home Children educated
8. Using diagram on page 147, what did most Americans seem to value during the 1950s? Entertainment and fun Prosperity and security Women at home Children educated
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Section 3 Questions
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9. What was Truman’s Fail Deal designed to do?
Continued policy of New Deal
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10. Name one of Eisenhower’s main goals
Slow growth of federal gov’t (reduce size of gov’t) Tried to cut gov’t spending and reduce taxes Supported big business
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11. How did Truman work to continue pursuing the goals of the New Deal
Higher minimum wage More help to unemployed worker
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Continued New Deal era commitment to helping people
12. Using the chart on page 148, Identify one common aspect of the presidencies of Truman and Eisenhower Continued New Deal era commitment to helping people Opposed Communist expansion around the world
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Video Clip: Eisenhower’s Waterway/NASA/Federal Highway video Clip
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