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Boyle’s Law and Charles’ Law
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What are these Laws all about?
These Laws Define the behavior of Gases.
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Pressure Defined as: The amount of force exerted per unit of area. P=F/A Pressure only occurs when the gas particles collide with another object. The more collision the more pressure. What are 2 ways to create more collisions? (Therefore more pressure)
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To Create More collisions
Increase the number of gas particles. Example: Air Pressure Decrease the size of the container. Example: Boyles Law
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Boyles Law If the Volume of a gas DECREASES, the Pressure of the gas will INCREASE, as long as the temperature does not change. INCREASE Volume = DECREASE Pressure with Temperature CONSTANT.
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Boyles’s Law Example:
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Charles’ Law The Volume of a gas will INCREASE as Temperature INCREASES as long as Pressure does not change. Also true in reverse.
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Charles’ Law Example
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To Help you Remember: Just think of: P T V
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