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Grouping Countries The World Community
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Three Groups of Countries
Developed Countries New Industrializing Countries Developing Countries
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Developed countries Country with a highly developed economy; high incomes; abundant food; good housing, & can afford luxuries
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Newly Industrialized countries
Countries in a transition stage between developing and developed countries Have rapid growing economies
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Developing countries Country with a poorly developed economy; low incomes; food shortages; poor housing, & cannot afford luxuries
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Grouping Countries Life Expectancy Wealth Population Growth
Education Level Health Care
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Life Expectancy A good indicator of a country’s health care & social system. Life expectancy: The average life span of a population Canada = 81 yrs Nigeria = 58 yrs
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Wealth GDP per capita is the most commonly used measure of a country’s wealth GDP per capita includes the total value of goods & services per person in a nation’s economy GDP per capita varies greatly between countries Canada= $38,200 Bangladesh= $1500
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Population Growth Developed countries usually see a decrease in population growth for several reasons. 1. Women have more control over how many children they will have 2. Due to pensions & effective health care, people do not feel the need to have large families to support them as they grow older Canada= 0.8% Uganda= 3.2%
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Education Level Literacy level is often used to compare the education system of two countries Literacy is the percentage of the population that can read & write Canada literacy rate = 99% Bangladesh literacy rate = 48%
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Health Care Effective health care is an important part of a country’s development One way to measure health care is by calculating how many people, on average, each doctor must look after Number of People per Doctor – Canada= Zimbabwe=7692
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