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Published byCaroline Powell Modified over 6 years ago
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Reciprocal Teaching: Strategies for Improving Reading Comprehension
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The 4 parts of Reciprocal Teaching
Predicting Questioning Clarifying Summarizing
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The Powerful Predictor
Preview the text to anticipate what might happen next Set a purpose for reading and then monitor your comprehension
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Predicting I think….. I’ll bet…. I wonder if…. I imagine…. I suppose….
I predict….
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The Quizzical Questioner
Good readers ask questions throughout the reading process You will learn to generate questions about a text’s central idea, important details, and textual inferences
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Language of questioning:
Who? What? Where? When ? Why? How? What if? I wonder...
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Clara, the Careful Clarifier
Clarifying helps students monitor their own comprehension as they identify problems that they are having comprehending parts of the text. Teacher and the student share “fix-up” strategies to construct meaning.
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Language of clarifying:
I didn’t understand the part where… This {sentence, paragraph, page, chapter} is not clear. I can’t figure out… This is a tricky word because…
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Clarifying Strategies
To clarify an idea: To clarify a word: I reread. I look for word parts I know. I read on to find clues. I try another word that makes sense. I look it up in the dictionary. I reread the parts that I didn’t understand. I read on to look for clues. I think about what I know. I talk to a friend.
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The Super Summarizer To summarize effectively, students must recall and arrange in order only the important events in the text. Summary organization is based on the type of text: narrative or expository.
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The language of summarizing:
The most important ideas in this text are… This part was about… The book was about… First… Next… Then… Finally… The story takes place… The main characters are… A problem occurs when…
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