1. Cell Quiz

2. 1. What type of cell is this ?
Prokaryotic
2. What are the only kingdoms
of living things that have this
type of cell?
Bacteria & Archea
3. What is term used for
structure “X” ?
Flagellum X

3. Plant cell Cell wall Chloroplasts Central vacuole Plastids
4. What type of cell is this?
Plant cell
5. Name two structures found in
this cell that allowed you to
identify what type of cell it is.
Cell wall
Chloroplasts
Central vacuole
Plastids

4. 6. What is this structure?
Plasma membrane
7. What is the function of this structure?
Controls what enters & leaves cell
8. What type of cells have this structure?
All cells have a plasma membrane

5. A B Nucleus Eukaryotic cells DNA ( or chromatin, chromosomes)
9. What is the purple structure? A B
Nucleus
10. What type of cells have the structure that
appears purple in the diagram?
Eukaryotic cells
11. What is structure A?
DNA ( or chromatin, chromosomes)
12. What molecule carries information
from structure “A” to the
structures labeled “B”?
messenger RNA

6. 13. What organelle is this?
Mitochondrion
14. What chemical process occurs
inside this organelle?
Cellular respiration
15. This organelle transforms the
energy in sugar molecules into
what type of molecules?
ATP (adenosine triphosphate)
16. What types of cells have these
organelles?
Eukaryotic cells

7. A. rough ER B. smooth ER C. ribosomes C. B. A (the dots)
17. What are the following structures? Structure A? Structure B? Structure C?
A. rough ER
B. smooth ER
C. ribosomes C. B. A
(the dots)

8. Intermediate filaments
18. What is this?
cytoskeleton
19. What are the components
of this structure?
Microtubules
Microfilaments
Intermediate filaments
20. What type of organic
molecules make up
the components of
this cell structure?
proteins

9. 21. What is this organelle?
chloroplast
22. What process occurs in this organelle?
photosynthesis
23. What types of cells have these organelles?
Plants, algae,
some protists

10. packages cell products
Golgi apparatus
24. What organelle is this?
Vesicles
25. What is its function?
packages cell products
26. What are structures “Y” called?
vesicles
27. If structures “Y” contain digestive enzymes to digest food or worn out cell
parts, they are called ___________________
lysosomes Y

11. Plant cells cellulose & lignin Fungi & some bacteria
28. In what types of cells would you
find this structure?
Plant cells
29. What are the two main materials
found in the primary and secondary
cell walls?
cellulose & lignin
30. Name another type of organism
whose cells have cell walls.
Fungi & some bacteria

12. cilia microtubules Proteins (tubulin) flagella
31. What are the hair-like structures
on these cells?
cilia
32. These structures are made of
what?
microtubules
33. What type of organic molecules
make up these structures?
Proteins (tubulin)
34. If they were longer and less
numerous they could be what?
flagella

13. A 35. What structure is labeled “A” in the above diagram?
The Extracellular Matrix

14. 38. Name another structure found in this cell that
36. What is structure A ?
A central vacuole
37. What is structure B ?
37. A chloroplast
Cell wall
38. Name another structure
found in this cell that
would not be found in
an animal cell B
The cell wall