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Objective: Provided notes and an activity SWBAT evaluate the short and long term impact of the expanded role of government on economic policy, capitalism, and society. Do Now Notes Activity
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Do Now Review FDR & The New Deal- take out classwork from last class.
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Understanding Economics
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What is Economics Economics is the social science that studies economic activity to gain an understanding of the processes that govern the: Production Distribution consumption of goods services in an economy. Economics deals primarily with the concept of: Scarcity What is scarcity? Scarcity is the fundamental economic problem of having unlimited human wants in a world of limited resources.
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Explain the picture in your own words
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Market Economy What is a market economy?
A market economy is an economy in which decisions regarding investment, production and distribution are based on Supply demand Main purpose of a market economy would be: Encourage political and economic cooperation between member nations
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Market Economy
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Market Economy Market economies are guided by the idea that they are:
Governed by self interest Set prices If more people want a product – the price goes up and companies make less If less people want a product – the price goes down and companies make more
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Deficit Spending What is deficit spending? Job:
The act in which the federal government spends more than it receives Deficit spending is normal in times of economic slowdowns Job: Pumps money into the economy to: Stimulate activity and job growth
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Deficit Spending Purchasing power will increase and economic growth will be stimulated The overall amount of money that the U.S. owes to its creditors is Deficit spending
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Deficit Spending Some issues that Governments face with deficit:
Hard to reduce the size of a deficit The larger the budget deficit – the greater the national debt Deficit occurs when the government spends more than it receives
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Economic Depression What are the causes of Economic Depression?
High unemployment overproduction
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Business Cycle Business cycle:
The fluctuations in economic activity that an economy experiences over a period of time. A business cycle is basically defined in terms of periods of expansion or recession.
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Business Cycle Business cycles purpose are for governments to look at:
Irregular fluctuations in economic activity
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Government Spending People disagree with the laws of deficit spending
Do you support /not support the idea of government intervention to help stimulate the economy?
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