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GCF business model
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Strategic engagement through country programmes
Engaging with GCF Establish and maintain a National Designated Authority (NDA) or focal point Strategic engagement through country programmes Identify and seek accreditation of entities to access resources from the Fund Develop projects and programmes to bring forward funding proposals through accredited entities Establish and maintain a National Designated Authority (NDA) or focal point Strategic engagement through development of country programmes -- not obligatory but a recommended approach to develop country programmes and determine which priorities identified by country strategies (INDCs, LEDs, NAPAs, NAMAs, etc.) are the best match for GCF support. GCF Secretariat supporting countries in developing draft country programmes. By end 2016, 96 draft country programmes were prepared by countries, supported by the GCF Secretariat. Identify and seek accreditation of entities to access resources from the Fund. Develop projects and programmes to bring forward funding proposals through accredited entities. Many of the features of the Fund are unique Be it its scale, or its diversity of partners & financial tools Balanced governance Focus on adaptation particularly for vulnerable countries like SIDS Ability to work with the private sector, and Strong ethos of empowering countries These features set the Fund apart from other funds and financing institutions in the climate finance space
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Project implementation
Iterative process Country programme Entity programme Pipeline development Funding proposals Project implementation Results & learning
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Key elements Country’s development & climate change context
Priority areas for GCF programming Project preparation & readiness needs Alignment with GCF policies Roles of stakeholders, particularly entities Complementary support Monitoring & updates
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8 Strategic Results Areas
With a focus on… Impacts Paradigm-shift potential Crosscutting adaptation-mitigation benefits Sustainable development co-benefits What areas of mitigation and adaptation will we fund? Adaptation – Activities that make resilient : the livelihoods of people and communities Infrastructure & built environment Ecosystems & ecosystem services Health, food & water systems Mitigation – activities that reduce or avoid emissions: Energy generation & access Transport Appliances, buildings, cities & industries Forests & land use For each activity in any of these areas, we will also be looking for impacts, paradigm shift potential, crosscutting benefits & sustainable development co-benefits Will cover this in more detail in the next presentation
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Six Investment Criteria Against which proposals are assessed
Impact potential Paradigm shift potential Sustainable development potential Country ownership Efficiency & effectiveness Responsive to needs of recipients Potential to contribute to achievement of Fund's objectives and result areas Long-term impact beyond a one-off investment Wider economic, environmental, social (gender) co-benefits Country ownership and capacity to implement (policies, climate strategies and institutions) Six high-level investment criteria of the Fund… These form the high-level filter for assessing funding proposals Economic and, if appropriate, financial soundness, as well as cost-effectiveness and co-financing for mitigation Vulnerability and financing needs of beneficiary in targeted group
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Project approval process
GCF Proposal Approval Process
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Technical Advisory Panel
Project approval process Legal arrangements Accredited Entity Secretariat GCF Board Concept note (optional) Generation of Project idea Submission of funding proposal No-objection Analysis and recommendation Board Decision NDA Technical Advisory Panel Trustee 1 6 2 3 Possible request for Readiness support by NDA Possible support from Project Preparation Facility to AE 4 5 Based on Board decision B.07/03
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