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Welcome…again Please pick up your name plaque
Have your plaque displayed Have something to write with If you have your signed safety contract...have it out too Please have a smile on and a great attitude in your head
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Today Review missed topics from the first day Safety Test
Student Survey Review Lab Steps – experimental design TRP Lab Your Favorite Lab…homework
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Missed topics from the first day
Assignment board Objective & Key Questions Graded work Remember “
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Safety Test & Student survey
Complete Safety Test & Turn In Then, pick up Student Survey Sheet Complete & Turn In You have 20 minutes to complete both
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What is Science? Experimental Design
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Thinking Like a Scientist:
Steps & Process Posing a Question Making Observations & Inferences Developing a Hypothesis Design the Experiment Collect Data Interpreting the Data Collected Drawing Conclusions Communicating the Data
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Step 1. Posing a Question Scientist want to know the answer
Scientific Inquiry Posing a Question Scientist want to know the answer to a question
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Step 2. Making Observations
& Inferences Observations: Using your 5 Senses to Gather Information 1. Sight 2. Hearing 3. Touch 4. Smell 5. Taste Inferences: Interpretations or Assumption based on your observations
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A possible explanation to answer your question that is testable
Step 3. Developing a Hypothesis A possible explanation to answer your question that is testable Usually an “If, then” statement
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Step #4 Design the Experiment
Control/Constant – what part of the experiment remains the same throughout Manipulating Variable -what the scientist changes in the experiment (independent variable) Responding Variable- what changes because of what the scientist changed (dependent variable)
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Step 5. Collect Data Qualitative: Judgment Data Ex. Color, odor, sound
Information gathered that can be Opinion or Fact Quantitative: Fact that can be Measured like Numbers or Measurements Ex. Speed & Size Qualitative: Judgment Data Ex. Color, odor, sound
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What does the Data Collected Mean
Step 6. Interpreting the Data Collected What does the Data Collected Mean Uses Tables & Graphs
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This is where a scientist
Step 7. Drawing Conclusions This is where a scientist states whether the hypothesis was correct. It can be: Right or Wrong
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Communicating the Data
Step 8. Communicating the Data A scientist needs to tell, or communicate, the results of the experimentt This is usually a summary of the Experiment or Scientific Inquiry Process
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Now…it’s your turn
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