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Hydrological Forecasting Service
in the Czech Republic during flood in June 2013 Tomas Vlasak
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Division of Meteorology & Climatology
Central Forecasting Office Meteorological Forecasting Dept. Hydrological Forecasting Dept. Field Hydrology Gauge Maintenance Applied Research Dept. MFD HFD Regional Forecasting Offices Division of Hydrology Regional Offices
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Flood in June 2013 CAUSE: low pressure formation travelling from the Mediterranean to the north east across central Europe very intensive rain (> 100mm /24h) in narrow strip with lots of storms high soil saturation RESULT: 100-year flood exceeded in 12 hydrological sites 15 casualties EUR economic losses Reccurence interval for hydrological response 24h rainfal [mm]
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strong underestimation of QPF
Flood in June 2013 strong underestimation of QPF missing signal of rainfall extremity (available NWM, precipitation ensembles) QPF 24-hours sum (0 to 24h) lead time observed 24h rainfall sum
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Flood in June 2013 underestimation of rainfall-runoff model
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Flood in June 2013 underestimation of the rainfall-runoff model better results in large-scale water basins with longer travel time of water
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Satisfying lead-time of the first flood warning
Flood in June 2013 Satisfying lead-time of the first flood warning Strong underestimation of flood severity Flooding released :30) Flood warning released :00) Flood watch (released :00) Flood watch (released :00)
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Thank you for your attention
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Flood risk x flood hazard
flood occurrence probability of 3rd flood stage (flooding)
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