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Corn Algorithm Comparisons, NUE Workshop

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1 Corn Algorithm Comparisons, NUE Workshop
CIMMYT University of Nebraska University of Missouri University of Minnesota Kansas State University LSU Iowa State University Ohio State University Virginia Tech

2 Variables Employed √ √ 168 √250 √220 √200 td √ 170, 220 Variable 56 50
Predicted yield SI or RI RI adjustment N rate based on projected yield increase GDD’s, days N rate function of expected NUE Max N Rate √ 168 √250 √220 √200 td Max Yield Farmer specified 300 Lim. Pre N, lowest N rate Farmer Practice 56 ½ of Total N Rate 50 Pivotal N rate √ 170, 220 CV of plant stand Soil moisture at sensing

3 586 farmer’s fields 2007-2008 (3000-4000, N Rich or Ramps)
Danny Peeper, Wheeler Brothers (>500, 2006; 800, 2007)

4 Yield Potential Prediction, Corn, Ohio

5 Yield Potential Prediction, Winter Wheat, Oklahoma

6 Predicting N Responsiveness

7 Lahoma, OK, Winter Wheat Exp. 502, N rate = (N uptake 100 lb/ac - N uptake 40 lb/ac)/0.5 Optimum N Rate (assuming 40 lbs N/ac preplant) Average Yield Avg. 60 N/ac bu/ac +/ Avg. Loss = $27.5/acre (N at $0.70/lb)

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9 Mead, NE,

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11 Data compiled by Dr. Robert Mullen, The Ohio State University

12 Data compiled by Dr. Robert Mullen, The Ohio State University

13 In field double-triple 12%
Home Run 4% In field double-triple 12% Pop fly-out 25% In-field single 25% In-field out 15% Pop-up out 10% In-field grounder 9%

14 SBNRC (YP0*RI = YPN) 100 Pre (100 lbs N/ac applied preplant)

15 Check yield * RI Difference in N uptake (optimum N rate observed – check yield N uptake)/0.5

16 Adjusting NUE CORN WHEAT

17 Conclusions Soil moisture at sensing Soil temperature
Climatological probability Combining components Predicting mid-season NUE

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