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Color Theory Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission. Trade & Industrial Education
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Color Theory Upon completion of this unit, you should be able to
explain the additive color theory and describe how it is used in video. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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What is Color? Color: “The appearance of objects or light sources described in terms of the individual’s perception of them, involving hue, brightness, and saturation.” Webster’s I New College Dictionary Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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What is Color? Hue: “The dimension of color referred to
a scale of perceptions ranging from red through yellow, green, and blue, and circularly back to red.” Webster’s I New College Dictionary Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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What is Color? Brightness:
“The dimension of color that represents its similarity to one of a series of achromatic colors ranging from very dim to very bright.” Webster’s I New College Dictionary Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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What is Color? Saturation:
“Degree of difference from a grey of the same lightness or brightness: vividness of hue.” Webster’s I New College Dictionary Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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In the video menu when you try to adjust the color of you TV set.
What is Color? Where do you see the use of: Hue, Saturation, Brightness ? In the video menu when you try to adjust the color of you TV set. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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What is Color? Where do you see the use of:
Hue, Saturation, Brightness ? In the color palette menu of your computer’s paint program when you try to adjust or choose a color. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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The Color of Light Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Two Color Types Electronic Color Pigment-Based Color
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Electronic Color Electronic color is used in video cameras and displayed on television and computer screens through the use of cathode-ray tubes (CRT). Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Electronic Color Color monitors use three different types of phosphors that appear red, green, and blue when activated. These phosphors are placed close together and when combined in differing intensities, can produce any color. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Electronic Color Color video cameras use a prism system to split the light into the red, green, and blue signals. Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Additive Primary Colors
Red Green Blue Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Additive Color Theory Red Green Blue
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Additive Color Theory Green + Red Yellow Red Green Yellow
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Additive Color Theory Red + Blue Magenta Red Blue Magenta
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Additive Color Theory Green + Blue Cyan Green Blue Cyan
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Additive Color Theory Red Green + Blue White Red Green Blue White
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Pigment-Based Color Pigment-based color is used in color printers, color filters, and color paints. Red Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Pigment-Based Color Red
Color printers use cyan, magenta , and yellow pigments. These pigments when combined in differing intensities can produce any color. Red Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Subtractive Primary Colors
Red Magenta Yellow Cyan Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Subtractive Color Red Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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Subtractive Color +Cyan Blue Magenta Red Magenta Cyan Blue
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Subtractive Color Yellow +Cyan Green Yellow Red Cyan Green
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Subtractive Color Red +Yellow Magenta Yellow Red Magenta Red
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Subtractive Color Yellow + Cyan Black Magenta Yellow Red Magenta Cyan
Green Red Black Black Magenta Cyan Blue Copyright © Texas Education Agency, All rights reserved. Images and other multimedia content used with permission.
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