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Factoring Algebraic Expressions Complex Trinomials
Factor the following: We need to consider different arrangements of the factors of the first and last terms 6x2 + 7x – 10 Factors of 6 Factors of 10 Write the factors in organized columns 1 6 2 3 1 10 2 5 5 2 10 1 You only need the “reverse” factors on one side You need to find pairs of products that subtract… Look at the cross-products of the factors to give the middle term (7)
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Factoring Algebraic Expressions Complex Trinomials
6x2 + 7x – 10 You need to find pairs of products that subtract to give the middle term Factors of 6 Factors of 10 1 6 2 3 1 10 2 5 5 2 10 1 Don’t worry about the sign on the difference… yet 3 20 Subtract to give 17 But the middle term is 7, so we have to try the next pair
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Factoring Algebraic Expressions Complex Trinomials
6x2 + 7x – 10 You need to find pairs of products that subtract to give the middle term Factors of 6 Factors of 10 1 6 2 3 1 10 2 5 5 2 10 1 6 10 Subtract to give 4… no good
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Factoring Algebraic Expressions Complex Trinomials
6x2 + 7x – 10 You need to find pairs of products that subtract to give the middle term Factors of 6 Factors of 10 1 6 2 3 1 10 2 5 5 2 10 1 15 4 Subtract to give 11… no good
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Factoring Algebraic Expressions Complex Trinomials
6x2 + 7x – 10 You need to find pairs of products that subtract to give the middle term Factors of 6 Factors of 10 1 6 2 3 1 10 2 5 5 2 10 1 30 2 Subtract to give 28… no good 2 3 We’ve tried all of the products with 1 6 So now we try products with
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Factoring Algebraic Expressions Complex Trinomials
6x2 + 7x – 10 You need to find pairs of products that subtract to give the middle term Factors of 6 Factors of 10 1 6 2 3 1 10 2 5 5 2 10 1 6 10 Subtract to give 4… no good 2 3 We’ve tried all of the products with 1 6 So now we try products with
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Factoring Algebraic Expressions Complex Trinomials
6x2 + 7x – 10 You need to find pairs of products that subtract to give the middle term Factors of 6 Factors of 10 1 6 2 3 1 10 2 5 5 2 10 1 Circle the pairs that work. We need these to form the binomial factors 12 5 Subtract to give 7… that’s what we need! We have the middle term, so that means these are the pairs of factors we need
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Factoring Algebraic Expressions Complex Trinomials
6x2 + 7x – 10 You need to find pairs of products that subtract to give the middle term Factors of 6 Factors of 10 1 2 1 6 2 3 1 10 2 5 5 2 10 1 Circle the pairs that work. We need these to form the binomial factors 6 5 Now dress it up with the variables 12 5 Subtract to give 7… that’s what we need! ( ) ( ) x x We have the middle term, so that means these are the pairs of factors we need To determine the signs, you need, look at the original trinomial
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Factoring Algebraic Expressions Complex Trinomials
To determine the signs, you need to look at the original trinomial 6x2 + 7x – 10 Factors of 6 Factors of 10 The – sign on the last term means that the signs are different 1 6 2 3 1 10 2 5 5 2 10 1 The + sign on the middle term means that the sign on the bigger product is + (1x ) ( 6x ) + + Check the “OI” of FOIL. In this case, the bigger product is 12x 12x – – 5x 12x must be positive 5x must be negative Remember to check your answer by doing FOIL
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