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Communicating Messages
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Reading Shimp Chapters 10 and 11
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Communications System
NOISE 聲音 SENDER 發訊者 RECEIVER 收訊者 Message 訊息 Channel 管道 Feedback 回應
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Simple Customer Values
FUNCTIONAL SYMBOLIC CUSTOMER VALUES EXPERIENCE
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Customer Value Drivers
Economic Value Performance Value Buyer's Perceptions Buyer's Motivation Buyer's Situation 5
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Value and Nature of Brands
Value is what customers think the brand is worth The more value – added the - greater the margin - harder to imitate
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Customer Values and Brand Values
Basic Concept is centred on “ a common shared understanding of the meaning of the brand between the business and the customer.”
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Ikea is a good example The product design communicates the simple sense of Scandinavian style at affordable prices; but the store experience, with its themed spaces, restaurants and kids’ areas, further communicates and amplifies the Ikea brand proposition. Ikea’s brand value has risen 15% this year.(2007) (source. Interbrand)
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First Steps 1. Brainstorm with groups of - managers - staff
- customers based on types of Value 2. Identify specific values that - customers rate as value - can be achieved - competitors are not providing
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Creation of Values through:
Physical : Performance Features Packaging Communication : Name Message Brand Values Delivery
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Not Just Consumers
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Results
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Physical Product
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Feature Design: The New Bamboo
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Features Design: Just Speakers?
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Physical Values are created in the Factory
Meaning Values are created in the Customer's Mind through Communication
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Image and Identity Brand Image Brand Identity Brand Values
Customer Values Brand Image Brand Identity Brand Values
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Brand Values are the basis for :
Creating Brand Awareness Creating Perceptions of Quality Building and Maintaining Brand Loyalty Creating / Building Brand Associations
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Brand Awareness Are Customers aware of : Brand Name Brand Values
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Brand Loyalty Do Customers recognise other Brands?
Do they “Brand Switch”? How long do they stay Customers?
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Quality in Brands How do Customers see “Quality” in the Brand?
How do Customers define Quality? What is your Quality compared to Competition?
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Brand Associations Positive links in the Customer’s
perceptions between the Brand and a significant event / person /feature For Example: Sports event Film / Rock Star Country of Origin
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Message Design Message has 3 parts: Code Appeal Execution
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Code Symbols used to convey meaning - Text - Signs - Graphics
- Symbols…etc
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Meanings are the result of Communications with Customers
Generally: The more Customer Value is emphasised the more persuasive our message Appeals – what we say Product Feature Customer Benefit Company Values
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Execution – how we say it
Generally: Execution should support and create additional value Styles range from: Straight Facts to Stories
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Executions - factual - comparison - simile/metaphor - humour
- narrative - endorsement …
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Both to join in describing and making Values clear and understood
Execution Factual Story Appeal Product feature Customer Benefit Both to join in describing and making Values clear and understood Overall Business
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