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Types of Relationships
Can you categorize relationships between organisms that are competitive or mutually beneficial?
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Competition When two or more individuals or populations try to use
the same resource
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Symbiotic Relationships
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Symbiosis a relationship in which two different organisms live in
close association with each other
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SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIPS
a relationship in which two different organisms live inclose association with each other HOST- usually the LARGER of the 2 organisms SYMBIONT- usually the SMALLER member
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Commensalism a relationship between two organisms in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected
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Mutualism a relationship between two species in which both species
benefit
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Parasitism a relationship between two species in which one species,
the parasite, benefits from the other species, the host, which is harmed
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Let’s Practice…
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EXTRA PRACTICE ACTIVITY
In the following activity, you will be given a picture scenario. Identify and select the symbiotic relationship (parasitism, mutualism, or commensalism) represented in the picture. EXIT
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SLIDE NAVIGATION INSTRUCTIONS
ADVANCE TO NEXT SLIDE RETURN TO PREVIOUS SLIDE GET HELP, DEFINITION QUIT ACTIVITY EXIT
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In this photo the “cleaner fish” receives nourishment by dining off of the parasites and remaining food debris in the eel’s mouth. Is this an example of… PARASITISM MUTUALISM COMMENSALISM HELP EXIT
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That’s CORRECT! Keep up the great work!
EXIT
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SORRY MAN, TRY AGAIN SORRY MAN, TRY AGAIN EXIT
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PARASITISM COMMENSALISM MUTUALISM HELP EXIT
Clownfish are frequently found in the tentacles of sea anemones. Sea anemones capture their prey by paralyzing them with their tentacles. However, the clownfish produces a mucus that prevents the tentacles from harming it. By dwelling amongst the tentacles the clownfish receives a protected home. This relationship is an example of … PARASITISM COMMENSALISM MUTUALISM HELP EXIT
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SORRY MAN, TRY AGAIN EXIT
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That’s CORRECT! Keep up the great work!
EXIT
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The birds in the picture are munching on tiny parasitic insects located on the rhino. The relationship between the birds and the rhino is an example of… PARASITISM MUTUALISM COMMENSALISM HELP EXIT
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SORRY MAN, TRY AGAIN EXIT
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That’s CORRECT! Keep up the great work!
EXIT
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PARASITISM MUTUALISM COMMENSALISM EXIT
Lampreys are primitive fish with limited digestive systems. They attach to and feed on the body fluids of fish with more advanced digestive systems, often leading to the death of the host fish. This relationship is an example of… PARASITISM MUTUALISM COMMENSALISM HELP EXIT
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SORRY MAN, TRY AGAIN SORRY MAN, TRY AGAIN EXIT
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That’s CORRECT! Keep up the great work!
EXIT
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PARASITISM MUTUALISM COMMENSALISM EXIT
Orchids grow on the branches of high trees. These orchids get more water and sunlight than those on the ground. The tree is unaffected by the orchid’s presence. This relationship is an example of… PARASITISM MUTUALISM COMMENSALISM EXIT HELP
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SORRY MAN, TRY AGAIN SORRY MAN, TRY AGAIN EXIT
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That’s CORRECT! Keep up the great work!
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THE END EXIT
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