1. Tyler, Kayla, and Miosha

2. Pricing
A marketing function that involves the determination of an exchange price at which the buyer and seller perceive optimum value for a good or service.

3. Exchange Price
The amount of money that the buyer is willing to pay and the seller is willing to sell the product for that price.

4. Characteristics of Effective Pricing
Realistic Prices- the lower prices, the customer will be more willing to buy it. The higher the price, the less likely the customers are going to buy it.
Flexible prices- adjustments of prices, can be increases or decreases depending on the circumstances the business faces.
Competitive Prices- where another store sells a product for a different price.

5. Pricing Goods and Services
Are associated with such things as:
A loan from a bank (Interest)
The work that you do (Wages/Salary)
The lawyer’s services (Legal Fees)
Membership in a professional organization (Dues)
An Airline or Bus ticket (Fare)
A movie or theater ticket (Admission)
Service charge for room service
Tuition
Rent

6. Who sets Prices?
Depending on the size of the business, many people may be involved in establishing prices.

7. Factors that affect Pricing
These include important influences such as:
Costs
Supply and Demand
Economic conditions
Competition
Government regulations
Channel members
Company objectives and strategies

8. 4 P’s
Product decisions involve determining what goods, services, or ideas to produce or sell that will satisfy customer’s needs and wants
Research
Materials used in production
Profit decisions
Customer decisions
Company image

9. 4 P’s Continued
Promotion involves the various types of communications that marketers use to inform, persuade, or remind customers of their products.
Choice of medium
The amount of money spent
Time allocated to the promotion

10. 4 P’s Continued
Place involves shipping, handling, and storing products and determining when and where they will be available.
- Choice of transportation channels
- Where the product is offered

11. Pricing Objectives
These pricing objectives or goals are the guiding influences in how marketers go about making pricing decisions.