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IS 460 Notes Strategic Planning By Thomas Hilton
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Topics Definition/Purpose Context Deliverables Method
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Definition Strategic Planning is a procedure for determining the direction in which an organization needs to move to fulfill its mission basic objectives of an organization and allocating resources to their accomplishment
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Definition A strategic plan is a document that results from strategic planning contains the mission, direction, goals, etc. of the organization acts as a road map for carrying out the strategy and achieving long-term goals
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Context: Strategic Management Operations –immediate execution (this project) Tactics –near-term execution (this year) Strategy –long-term execution (five years?) Strategic Management Operations Management Tactical Management
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Deliverables/Results Coordination of All Parts of the Organization Sense of Direction, Ethos Sense of Ownership, Membership, Motivation Strategic Planning Document
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Method Identify, develop, document… Strategic Planning Team Stakeholders Scope of Plan Environmental Influences Core Values Mission Vision Goals Objectives Tasks
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Strategic Planning Team Influential (or at least credible) Representative (or consultative) Few in number Broad viewpoint
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Stakeholders Recipients of organization output Providers of organization input Members of the organization Many in number (sample them) Narrow viewpoint
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Boundary/Scope of Plan Negotiable Revisit as needed throughout planning process Approximate the clients scope of practice Establish accountability
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Trends in the Relevant Environment Markets Competitors Regulations Staffing Capital Technology
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Core Values Moral justification for organizations existence Permanent Internalized organization-wide Ideological Example
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Mission Main area(s) of organization accomplishment Nearly permanent Shared organization-wide Conceptual Example
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Vision Chosen instantiation of the mission Rarely changes Accepted organization-wide Broadly Contextual Example
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Goals Components of the vision Change slowly as accomplished (or abandoned) Accepted by appropriate divisions in the organization Specifically Contextual Example
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Objectives Components of each goal Change per planning cycle (five years?) Accepted by appropriate departments within divisions of the organization Measurable (often via surrogates) Example
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Tasks Components of each objective Change relatively often (annually?) Accepted by appropriate persons/work- groups with budget, deadline, and deliverables Performable, directly measurable Example
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Timing Considerations Complete in Days or Weeks Revise Annually (Quarterly?) Most Revision in Tasks, Objectives, Goals
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