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Published byGriffin Wilcox Modified over 6 years ago
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Energy Life Cycle Galaxies Layers Misc. 1pt 1 pt 1 pt 1pt 1 pt 1 pt 1 pt 1pt 1pt 1 pt 1 pt 1 pt 1 pt 1 pt 1 pt 1 pt 1 pt 1pt 1 pt 1pt 1pt 1 pt 1 pt 1 pt 1 pt
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Nuclear fusion combines hydrogen atoms into ____.
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1 PT Helium
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The source of the sun’s energy is ____.
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2 PT Nuclear Fusion
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In average sized stars, elements are fused down to ____ on the periodic table.
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3 PT Iron
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Elements heavier than iron can only form when massive stars go ________.
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4 PT Supernova
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What element begins nuclear fusion in a protostar?
Eleanor M. Savko 1/17/2019
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5 PT Hydrogen
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Where are stars born?
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1 PT Nebula
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What are newly formed stars called?
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2 PT Protostars
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What are adult stars called?
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3 PT Main sequence stars
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What are middle aged stars called?
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4 PT Red giants
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What will our star eventually become when it dies?
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5 PT Black dwarf
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What is the name of our galaxy?
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1 PT Milky Way
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What is the name of the galaxies that have no definite shape?
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2 PT Irregular
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What are the galaxies called that are spherical or football shaped?
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3 PT elliptical
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What are the galaxies called that are shaped like pinwheels?
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4 PT spiral
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Who developed the tuning fork diagram of galaxy evolution?
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5 PT Hubble
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What layer of the sun produces the energy?
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1 PT Core
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What layer of the sun is the outermost one?
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2 PT Corona
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What layer of the sun produces the light we see?
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3 PT photosphere
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What layer of the sun produces the color that we see?
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4 PT chromosphere
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What are the dark areas on the surface of the sun called?
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5 PT sunspots
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Sunspots occur in cycles of how many years?
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1 PT 11
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What two things does the HR diagram relate?
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Temperature and luminosity
2 PT Temperature and luminosity
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On the HR diagram, do stars get brighter as you go up the scale or as you go down?
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3 PT down
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What are the objects whose gravity is so large that nothing can escape?
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4 PT Black holes
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When light gets pulled into a black hole, it gives off _________.
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5 PT X-rays
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