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Naming Ionic Compounds
Do you recall what an ionic compound is made of? Ionic Compound = Cation + Anion
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Three Steps to Naming Ionic Compounds
Name the Cation. If the cation can have more than one charge, use roman numerals to indicate the charge.
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1. Name the Cation. If the cation can have more than one charge, use roman numerals to indicate the charge. Ex: KMnO4 Potassium
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2. Name the Anion. Ex: KMnO4 Permanganate
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Potassium Permanganate
3. Put Together Ex: KMnO4 Potassium Permanganate
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Ex: 2 CuNO3 Step 1: Name cation: Copper II Hint: you will need to determine the charge on copper since copper can have more than one charge.
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Ex: 2 CuNO3 Step 1: Name cation- Copper II Step 2: Name anion- Nitrate
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Ex: 2 CuNO3 Copper II Nitrate Step1: Name cation- Copper II
Step 2: Name anion- Nitrate Copper II Nitrate Step 3: Put together
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You Try… FeSO4 Iron II Sulfate NaOH Sodium Hydroxide SnO Tin Oxide
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Let’s take a look at the side with the chart.
Nitrate Sulfate Phosphate Ammonium Calcium
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Nitrate NO3- Sulfate Phosphate Ammonium Calcium
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Nitrate NO3- Sulfate Phosphate Ammonium NH4+ Calcium
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Nitrate NO3- Sulfate Phosphate Ammonium NH4+ NH4NO3 Calcium
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Nitrate NO3- Sulfate SO4-2 Phosphate Ammonium NH4+ NH4NO3 Calcium
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Nitrate NO3- Sulfate SO4-2 Phosphate Ammonium NH4+ NH4NO3 (NH4)2SO4 Calcium
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