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Absolute Value Functions
Graphs and Compound Functions
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Absolute Value Functions
Select the desired MENU option below Graphs 1. Translations Quick Graphs Graphing Inequalities Writing as Compound Functions 4. Using the vertex and slopes 5. From Definition
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Absolute Value Functions
Translations
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y =|x|
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y = |x+1| + 2 x+1 = 0 x = -1 2 1
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y = |2x+5| - 4 2x+5 = 0 x = -(5/2) 4 5/2 squeeze squeeze Slope: -2
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y = 2 |x - 3| + 1 x - 3 = 0 x = 3 1 3 stretch stretch Slope: 2
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y = 3 |2x - 3| - 4 2x - 3 = 0 x = 3/2 4 stretch stretch 3/2 squeeze
Slope: -3(2) = -6 Slope: 3(2) = 6
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Absolute Value Functions
Quick Graphs
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y =|x|
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y = |x+1| + 2 x+1 = 0 x = -1 2 1
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y = |2x+5| - 4 2x+5 = 0 x = -(5/2) 4 5/2 squeeze squeeze Slope: -2
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y = 2 |x - 3| + 1 x - 3 = 0 x = 3 1 3 stretch stretch Slope: 2
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y = 3 |2x - 3| - 4 2x - 3 = 0 x = 3/2 4 stretch stretch 3/2 squeeze
Slope: -3(2) = -6 Slope: 3(2) = 6
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Absolute Value Functions
Graphing Inequalities
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y ≤ |2x+5| - 4 2x+5 = 0 x = -(5/2) 4 Where do we shade? 5/2 squeeze
Slope: -2 Slope: 2
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y > -2 |x - 3| + 1 x - 3 = 0 x = 3 Where do we shade? 1 3 stretch
Slope: 2 Slope: -2
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y ≥ |x+1| + 2 x+1 = 0 x = -1 Where do we shade? 2 1
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y < -2 |3x + 4| + 1 3x + 4 = 0 x = -4/3 Where do we shade? 1 4/3 stretch stretch squeeze squeeze Slope: (2)(3) = 6 Slope: -(2)(3) = -6
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y ≥ 3|-2x + 8| - 1 -2x + 8 = 0 x = 4 1 Where do we shade? stretch
squeeze squeeze squeeze Slope: -3(2) = -6 Slope: 3(2) = 6
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Absolute Value Functions
Writing as Compound Functions using Vertex and slopes
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y = | x + 2 | What is missing? Compound function Vertex (-2, 0)
Slopes of sides m = ± 1 Vertex (-2, 0) left side right side What is missing? Compound function Jeff Bivin -- LZHS
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y = 3| x - 4 | What is missing? Compound function Vertex (4, 0)
Slopes of sides m = ± 3 Vertex (4, 0) left side right side What is missing? Compound function
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y = -2| x + 1 | Don't forget Compound function Vertex left side
Slopes of sides m = ± 2 Vertex left side right side Don't forget Compound function
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y = 2| x - 5 | +3 Don't forget Compound function Vertex (5, 3)
Slopes of sides m = ± 2 Vertex (5, 3) left side right side Don't forget Compound function
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y = -4| 2x - 5 | + 7 Don't forget Compound function Vertex left side
Slopes of sides m = ± 8 Vertex left side right side Don't forget Compound function
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Absolute Value Functions
Writing as Compound Functions From Definition
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y = | x + 2 | If x > -2 If x < -2
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y = 3| x - 4 | If x > 4 If x < 4
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y = -2| x + 1 | If x > -1 If x < -1
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y = -3| 2x + 3 | + 1
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