1. Nationalism Changes Europe

2. What 3 forces were struggling for supremacy in Europe?
Conservatives: Mainly wealthy landowners and nobles who wanted to preserve the traditional monarchies of Europe
Liberals: Mainly middle-class business leaders and merchants who wanted to give more political power to the elected parliaments.
Radicals: Favored drastic change to extend democracy to all people.

3. What is nationalism. What is a nation-state
What is nationalism? What is a nation-state? Where did these 2 ideas come from?
A belief that people should be loyal mainly to their nation- that is, to the people with whom they share a culture and history- rather than to a king or empire.
An independent nation of people having a common culture and identity.
French Revolution
Equality of all French people brought a sense of pride in France

4. Revolts sparked by nationalism:
Greeks from the Ottoman Empire
Belgians from the Dutch
Italy from Austria and separate states
39 German states formed German Confederation