1. Chapter 2
ELBOW

2. MEDIAL OLECRANON
IND: Ulnar nerve paresthesia, wrist or elbow trauma, medial elbow pain, triceps dyskinesia, decreased olecranon to medial epicondyle distance, restricted lateral olecranon joint motion.
PP: Supine.
DP: On affected side facing superiorly.
CH: Inside hand makes thenar contact on medial olecranon.
IH: Contacts posterior portion of wrist.
LOC: Medial to lateral.

3. MEDIAL OLECRANON
MOD: The elbow is flexed and brought medially into extension, the thrust is given medial to lateral.
DM: Lateral Triceps
2. Medial Triceps

4. 교정법1 MEDIAL OLECRANON

5. 교정법2
: MEDIAL OLECRANON

6. 관련근육 TRICEPS (LONG HEAD) O: 견갑골의 관절와 하순 I: 척골의 주두

7. LATERAL OLECRANON
IND: Elbow or wrist trauma, lateral elbow pain, triceps dyskinesia, decreased olecranon to lateral epicondyle distance, restricted midial olecranon motion.
PP: Prone.
DP: On affected side facing inferiorly.
CH: lateral olecranon with a soft pisiform contact.
IH: At the wrist to deliver pronation.
LOC: Lateral to medial.

8. LATERAL OLECRANON
MOD: Lateral to medial thrust with extension at the elbow and pronation at the wrist.
DM: Medial Triceps
2. Lateral Triceps

9. 교정법(LATERAL OLECRANON )

10. 관련근육 TRICEPS (LONG HEAD) O: 견갑골의 관절와 하순 I: 척골의 주두

11. ANTERIOR OLECRANON
IND: Hyperextension trauma to elbow, joint pain, restricted posterior olecranon motion.
PP: Sitting, elbow is in flexion.
DP: Standing on affected side facing the patient.
CH: Distal radius and ulna.
IH: Placed in antecubital fossa (used as a fulcrum).
LOC: Toward patient's shoulder.
MOD: Thrust toward patient's shoulder, the elbow is thrust into flexion using the I.H. as a fulcrum.

12. ANTERIOR OLECRANON DM: 1. Biceps Brachii 2. Brachialis
3. Brachioradialis
4. Triceps

13. 교정법(ANTERIOR OLECRANON )

14. 관련근육 Biceps Brachii O: 견갑골의 상와결절,견갑골의 오구돌기 I: radius의 tuberosity
N: 근피신경

15. 관련근육 Brachialis O: 상완의 하 전방 1/2 I:척골의 tuberosity와 coronoid process

16. 관련근육 Brachioradialis O:상완의 상 2/3로서 lateral supracondylar ridge
I:요골의 측면과 styloid process의 base
N:요골신경
A:전완굴곡

17. 관련근육 TRICEPS (LONG HEAD) O: 견갑골의 관절와 하순 I: 척골의 주두

18. POSTERIOR OLECRANON
IND: Elbow or wrist trauma, flexion injuruy, epicondyle and bursae tenderness, triceps dyskinesia, restricted anterior olecranon motion.
PP: Sitting.
DP: Standing in front and facing patient.
CH: Distal radius and ulna.
IH: Stabilizes the epicondyles.
LOC: Posterior to anterior.
MOD: The elbow is thrust into extension.

19. POSTERIOR OLECRANON
DM : Triceps
2. Biceps

20. 교정법(POSTERIOR OLECRANON )

21. 관련근육 Biceps Brachii O: 견갑골의 상와결절,견갑골의 오구돌기 I: radius의 tuberosity
N: 근피신경

22. 관련근육 TRICEPS (LONG HEAD) O: 견갑골의 관절와 하순 I: 척골의 주두

23. SUPERIOR ULNA
IND: Elbow or wrist trauma, fall injury where the victim catches oneself with the outstretched hands and jams the elbow.
PP: Kneeling at side of table with elbow placed upon talbe.
DP: Sitting on opposite side of table from patient.
CH: Distal ulna.
IH: Stabilizes the humerus.
LOC: Toward the Dr.
MOD: Traction and thrust.

24. SUPERIOR ULNA
DM: Triceps
2. Wrist flexors and extensors

25. 교정 법(SUPERIOR ULNA )

26. 관련근육 TRICEPS (LONG HEAD) O: 견갑골의 관절와 하순 I: 척골의 주두

27. POSTERIOR-MEDIAL RADIAL HEAD
IND: Tennis elbow, elbow or wrist trauma, lateral elbow pain, restricted anteriorlateral radial head motion.
PP: Sitting.
DP: Side of involvement.
CH: Medial aspect of the radial head with a thumb contact.
IH: At the wrist to deliver supination.
LOC: Medial to lateral.

28. POSTERIOR-MEDIAL RADIAL HEAD
MOD: Medial to lateral thrust with supination at the wrist.
DM: Pronator Quadratus
2. Biceps Brachii
3. Brachioradialis
4. Wrist Extensors
5. Supinator.

29. 교정 법(POSTERIOR-MEDIAL RADIAL HEAD )

30. 관련근육 Pronator quadratus O: 척골의 전방 원위부 I:요골체의 측면 원위부 N:정중신경

31. 관련근육 Biceps Brachii O: 견갑골의 상와결절,견갑골의 오구돌기 I: radius의 tuberosity
N: 근피신경

32. 관련근육 Brachioradialis O:상완의 상 2/3로서 lateral supracondylar ridge
I:요골의 측면과 styloid process의 base
N:요골신경
A:전완굴곡