1. Anatomy of the Heart and Lungs and Thoracic Surgery

2. Prior to Surgery Patient will need SCD’s Large bore IV/ Central line
A-Line
Bair Hugger
Positioning
Airplane
Headrest
Pillows
Vac Pac
Foley
Special Intubation needs

3. Anatomy of the Lungs

4. Positioning for a Thoracotomy

5. Skin Prep for Thoracotomy and Thoracoscopy

6. Thoracotomy
Definition:
Incision into the chest wall

7. Types of Thoracoscopy/Thoracotomy
Lung Biopsy
Lung removal
Partial lung resection/Blebs
Diagnosis
Pleurodesis
Pleural Effusion

8. Thoracoscopy

9. Thoracotomy

10. Lung Stapling

11. Pleurodesis Definition:
Production of adhesions between the parietal and visceral pleura; it is usually done surgically or instillation of drugs or chemicals (sterile baby powder). This method is used to treat recurrent pneumothorax and malignant pleural effusions.

12. Pleurodesis Procedure

13. Insertion of Chest Tubes

14. Anatomy of the Heart

15. Anatomy of the Heart Normal Heart Two main coronary arteries arising
from the
aorta

16. Anatomy of the Heart
Let Main or left coronary artery (LCA) Left anterior descending (LAD) diagonal branches (D1,D2) septal branches Circumflex(Cx) Marginal branches (M1M2)

17. Cardiac Circulation

18. A little Q U I Z
How does blood work it’s way through the Heart? Start with deoxygenated blood where it enters the heart.

19. Cardiac Circulation Test your Knowledge
Left Atrium
Lungs
Pulmonary veins
Aortic valve
Body
Aorta
Mitral valve
Vena cava
Right atrium
Left ventricle
Pulmonary artery
Pulmonic valve
Right ventricle