1. Bell Work: September 12, 2017
POP QUIZ Use the Manorialism Cause/Effect Chart to answer the following questions on the index card. Only record the answer. 1. List two causes of Manorialism. 2. List two farming technologies that helped increase food production in Medieval Europe. 3. In what way did Feudalism make Europe safer? List 2 ways. 4. Name two wealthy trading cities in Europe. 5. The rise of trade created a new social class. What was it?

2. Charlemagne: King of the Franks
Target: Demonstrate the cooperation between the Papacy (the Pope) and Charlemagne the Great. 
Let's work together...
Success Criteria- 1. Identify the history of Frankish Kings- Clovis, Charles Martel, Pepin the Short, and Charlemagne 2. Create a Timeline of Historic Events of Charlemagne's reign. 3. Prepare a Short Response that reflects the cooperation between the Papacy and Charlemagne.

3. The fall of the Roman Empire...
*Divided Western Europe into many Kingdoms. *Kingdoms were always to war with each other until.... Frankish Kings began to expand their empire to present day France (Gaul), Spain, Italy, and Germany.

4. First Frankish King- King Clovis AD 481
*Settled in what is now France and Western Germany 

5. Charles Martel, AD 714- stopped Muslim advances into Spain.

6. The son of Charles Martel.
Pepin the Short, AD 741
The son of Charles Martel.
Forced the Lombards to leave Rome

7. Charlemagne the Great, AD 768
Doubled the size of the Frankish Kingdom
Saved Rome from the Lombards, again.
Crowned Roman Emperor

8. The Franks in Europe Timeline Directions
1. Read text pages and create a vertical timeline of the history of the Franks in Europe. 2. Title iBook page _____ "The Franks in Europe Timeline" 3. See my example on the board to create your vertical timeline 4. Begin with the year AD 481 and record what made that year so significant (important). One or two words answers is not enough. You will finish these text pages in class. 5. For Homework, read the handout and add the remaining dates and details to your timeline. This is due tomorrow.