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Name the Organic Molecule
After the picture, state which organic molecule it is and how you know.
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This is a nucleotide, a monomer of nucleic acids
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This is a monosaccharide, as seen by the 6 C :12 H : 6 O ratio, the hydroxyl group, and the carbonyl group. This makes a carbohydrate.
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This is an amino acid, the monomer for proteins
This is an amino acid, the monomer for proteins. Note the Amine group, the Carboxyl group, and the variable R group
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This is a monosaccharide, as seen by the 6 C :12 H : 6 O ratio, the hydroxyl group, and the carbonyl group. This makes a carbohydrate.
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This is a nucleotide, a monomer of nucleic acids
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This is a disaccharide (carbohydrate), since there are 2 monosaccharides bonded.
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This is a phospholipid, one of the lipid polymers
This is a phospholipid, one of the lipid polymers. Note the structure: 1 glycerol attached to 2 fatty acids and 1 phosphate group
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This is a triglyceride, another lipid polymer
This is a triglyceride, another lipid polymer. Note the structure: 1 glycerol bounded to 3 fatty acids.
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This is an amino acid, the monomer for proteins
This is an amino acid, the monomer for proteins. Note the Amine group, the Carboxyl group, and the variable R group
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This is a nucleotide, a monomer of nucleic acids
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This is showing the formation of a peptide bond between two amino acids through dehydration synthesis. Note that the Carboxyl group of one amino acid combines with the Amino group of a second amino acid, along with the formation (and release) of water.
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This is a monosaccharide, as seen by the 6 C :12 H : 6 O ratio, the hydroxyl group, and the hexagonal ring shape. This makes a carbohydrate.
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Here we see two types of fatty acids, one of the monomers of lipids
Here we see two types of fatty acids, one of the monomers of lipids. This is a fatty acid, since we see a Carboxyl head and a long hydrocarbon tail. The top FA is a saturated FA, as there are no double bonds between carbons in the hydrocarbon tail. The bottom FA is an unsaturated FA, as there is a double bond between two carbons in the hydrocarbon tail.
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Name that Science Term After the definition, description or picture, name the science term.
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This is a covalent bond. We know this since both girls need a blanket and so decide to share it.
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This is an ionic bond. Note that the Sodium atom gives away one of its electrons to become a Na+ ion, while the Cl atom accepts 1 electron to become a Cl- ion
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This is a triple covalent bond
This is a triple covalent bond. Each nitrogen shares 3 electrons with the other Nitrogen, for a total of 6 shared electrons
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This is a polar covalent bond (or polar water molecule)
This is a polar covalent bond (or polar water molecule). Note the partial negative charge on Oxygen and the partial positive charges on each hydrogen.
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The green dashes show Hydrogen bonds: notice the attraction between the white Hydrogen and the red Oxygen
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This is homeostasis, one of the characteristics of life
This is homeostasis, one of the characteristics of life. In response to feeling hot, the man is sweating.
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This is growth & development, another characteristic of life
This is growth & development, another characteristic of life. Throughout its life, a frog develops from a single cell to a tadpole.
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This is evolution, another characteristic of life.
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This is a solution, note that it is composed of a solute in a solvent.
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