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The Revolutionary War and our new Government
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His pamphlet challenged the rule of the colonies by the king of England?
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Thomas Paine
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The pamphlet,_____, contributed to a growing sentiment for independence?
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Common Sense
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The Declaration of Independence was authored by?
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Thomas Jefferson
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Unalienable rights granted by the constitution are?
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Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
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If our government becomes destructive, who has the right to abolish it and start anew?
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The People
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This legislation kept the colonists east of the Appalachian Mountains and easier to protect?
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Proclamation of 1763
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This act levied a tax on sugar, legal documents, tea, and paper products.
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Sugar Act
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What was the purpose of the Sugar Act?
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To pay for the French and Indian War and colonial protection.
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This form of Colonial resistance helped lead to the Revolutionary War?
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Boston Tea Party
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This colony did not attend the first meeting of the First Continental Congress?
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Georgia
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This incident erupted because of frustration by British soldiers in Boston?
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The Boston Massacre
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Fighting at these two places started the Revolutionary War?
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Lexington and Concord
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What three groups were the colonists divided into?
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Patriots, Loyalists, and Neutrals
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These people supported England during the war?
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Loyalists
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These colonists believed in complete independence from England?
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The Patriots
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They supported taxation by England to provide protection from the Indians?
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The Loyalists
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“Give me liberty or give me death.”
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Patrick Henry
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Had cultural and economic ties with England?
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The Loyalists
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Provided troops for the colonial armies?
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The Patriots
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The colonial or American armies were led by?
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George Washington
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What problem in England caused the British to lose the war?
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The British people got tired of fighting the war.
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This European country’s financial assistance and military aid helped the American colonists defeat the British?
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France
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Two factors that greatly contributed to the colonial victory?
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Washington’s command of the colonial army and Franklin’s foreign diplomacy
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With the aid of France the colonists defeated the British at?
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Yorktown
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Our first form of government was the?
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Articles of Confederation
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The biggest problem with the Articles of Confederation was?
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Weak national government
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A big financial weakness of the new government was?
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No power to tax
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Congress also could not _____ commerce.
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Regulate
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Regardless of the size of the state, each state only had ____vote?
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One
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The Articles lacked what two branches of the government?
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Executive and Judicial
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IN our new government the___and the ____were to share power.
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State and Federal Governments
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The Articles provided for no common______?
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Currency
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Our Constitution can be changed through passing_____?
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Amendments
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How did the delegates to the convention balance competing interests?
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Great Compromise
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3/5’s Compromise
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Made the Federal Government the law of the land.
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Balanced power, Equal representation in Senate population in House.
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We avoided making a too strong Federal Government by making a_____house government.
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Three
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What kept each branch in line?
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A system of checks and balances
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The Constitution limited the power of the _____Government?
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Federal
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Two key leaders of the Constitutional Convention were?
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George Washington and James Madison
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He was elected chairman of the convention?
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George Washington
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He was the Father of the constitution?
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James Madison
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People who favored the constitution as it was written were called?
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Federalists
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The Federalists favored a strong _______Government?
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Federal
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The Anti-Federalists wanted a _______of______added to the constitution before they would sign it.
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Bill of Rights
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The anti-federalists also wanted the Federal Government to have less?
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POWER
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The Virginia Declaration of Rights, by George Mason, said?
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Our basic rights granted by the constitution cannot be violated by the Federal Government.
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The Virginia Statue of Religious Freedom stated?
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The Government could not support a particular church.
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The Virginia Statue for Religious Freedom was written by?
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Thomas Jefferson
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James Madison used these two things when drafting his Bill of Rights?
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Virginia Declaration of Rights and the Virginia Statue for Religious Freedom
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