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Double Replacement & Acid Carbonate Reactions
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Write dissociation equations for the following ionic compounds to show how they dissolve in water.
CuSO4 (s) ® Cu2+ (aq) SO42- (aq) FeCl3(s) ® Fe3+(aq) Cl- (aq) Fe2(HPO4)3 (s) ® 2Fe3+(aq) HPO42-(aq)
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Formula Equation All formulas are together! Pb(NO3)2(aq) HCl(aq) 2 ® PbCl2(s) + HNO3 (aq) 2 Complete Ionic Equation Dissociate (aq) Leave (s) (l) (g) Pb2+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq) + 2H+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) PbCl2(s) + 2H+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq) Net Ionic Equation Cross off spectator ions Pb2+(aq) Cl-(aq) PbCl2(s)
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Formula Equation All formulas are together! 2 Al(s) Cu(NO3)2(aq) → 3 3 Cu(s) Al(NO3)3(aq) 2 Complete Ionic Equation Dissociate (aq) Leave (s) (l) (g) 2 Al(s) + 3 Cu2+(aq) NO3-(aq) → 3 Cu(s) + 2Al3+(aq)+ 6 NO3-( aq) Net Ionic Equation Cross off spectator ions 2Al(s) Cu2+(aq) → 3Cu(s) Al3+( aq)
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Acid Carbonate Reactions
Carbonate acid ® salt water + carbon dioxide Formula Equation CaCO3(s) HCl(aq) ® 2 CaCl2(aq) H2O(l) CO2(g) Complete Ionic Equation CaCO3(s)+ 2H+(aq)+ 2 Cl-(aq) ® Ca2+(aq) Cl-(aq)+ H2O(l) CO2(g) Net Ionic Equation CaCO3(s) H+(aq ® Ca2+(aq) H2O(l) CO2(g)
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K3PO4(aq) HNO3(aq) ® No Reaction- both soluble H3PO4(aq) KNO3(aq)
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