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Lesson 9-1 Area of 2-D Shapes
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Squares and Rectangles
Area of Rectangle: A = LW Area of Square: A = s² s A = s² L W A = LW Example: Example: 12 5 6 A = 6² = 36 sq. units A = 12 x 5 = 60 sq. units
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Circles and Sectors r Area of Circle: A = r² A = (9)² = 81 sq. cm
arc r B C A r 9 cm 120° 9 cm Example: Example: A = (9)² = 81 sq. cm
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Triangles and Trapezoids
h is the distance from a vertex of the triangle perpendicular to the opposite side. h is the distance from b1 to b2, perpendicular to each base h b b1 b2
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Example: Triangles and Trapezoids
7 6 8 12
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Parallelograms & Rhombi
Area of Parallelogram: A = b h h b 8 10 Example: 6 9 Example: A = 9 x 6 = 54 sq. units A = ½ (8)(10) = 40 sq units
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Area of Regions The area of a region is the sum of all of its non-overlapping parts. 8 10 12 4 14 A = ½(8)(10) A= 40 A = (12)(10) A= 120 A = (4)(8) A=32 A = (14)(8) A=112 Area = = 304 sq. units
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Areas of Regular Polygons
If a regular polygon has an area of A square units, a perimeter of P units, and an apothem of a units, then A = ½ (a)(p). Perimeter = (6)(8) = 48 apothem = Area = ½ (48)( ) = sq. units 8
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