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Linear Equations in One Variable
Sec. 1.2 Linear Equations in One Variable
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Equation Solve Solution Two alg. Expressions that are equal
Find values for which x is true Solution The values that make the equation true
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Identity Equation An equation that is true for every real number in the domain Ex. X2 – 9 = (x+3)(x-3)
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Conditional Equations
Equation that is true for some (or none) of the real numbers in the domain Ex. X2-9=0 Only solutions are 3 and -3 so conditional
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Linear equation in 1 variable
Standard form ax+b=0 a & b are real numbers, a≠0 Has exactly 1 solution (when our y value is 0) X intercept
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Solve Ex. 3x-6=0
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Some equations have no solution
You will get a false statement such as 0=5 x=x+1 has no solution
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Ex. 2 6(x-1)+4=3(7x+1) How can you check your answer?
Substitute back in
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Ex. 3(x+3)=5(1-x)-1 b) (x+1)2+2(x-2)=(x+1)(x-2)
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Try 3(x+2)-5=3x+1
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Involving fractions Find the LCD and multiply every term in the equation by the LCD Ex. 3
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Ex. 4
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Extraneous solution One that does not satisfy the original equation (occurs when you multiply or divide an equation by a variable quanity)
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Single fractions on each side can be done by cross multiplying
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HW P. 93 1-19 odd, odd, 43-91odd, 94
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