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2. England’s Colonial Experiments
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Roanoke A Failure 1580s – Unknown
Sir Walter Raleigh sent by Elizabeth I When he returned the colony was gone.
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Jamestown, 1607 Characteristics of the settlers
Located in a marshy and humid local. Disease almost wiped them out. Saved by tobacco John Smith / Pocahontas/ John Rolfe
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First Slaves Arrive 1619 At the same time as women
British were making $$$$$$$ from the slave trade.
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Plymouth, 1620 Characteristics of the settlers
A group of religious Separatists known as Pilgrims. Had to rely on help from the Native Americans
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Massachusetts Bay Colony, 1629
Founded by Puritans “City on a Hill” where the will of God would be manifested. Religious dissent was not tolerated in this colony. Those thrown out founded the other New England colonies
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Salem Witch Trials Demonstrated the social conflict present in the American colonies.
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Other Colonies Followed
Southern: Virginia Maryland North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Middle: New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware New England: Massachusetts Rhode island Connecticut New Hampshire
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