Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byKristopher Bond Modified over 6 years ago
1
New Area of Focus: Periodic Table of the Elements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
2
New Area of Focus: Periodic Table of the Elements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
3
Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier: A French nobleman and chemist.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
4
Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier: A French nobleman and chemist.
He had large influence on both the histories of chemistry and biology. He is widely considered to be the "Father of Modern Chemistry." Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
5
Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier: A French nobleman and chemist.
He had large influence on both the histories of chemistry and biology. He is widely considered to be the "Father of Modern Chemistry." -Discovery of the role of oxygen in combustion. -Named sulfur (1777), oxygen (1778), and hydrogen (1783). -He discovered that matter may change its form or shape, its mass always remains the same. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
6
Received the guillotiné in 1794 French Revolution
Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier: A French nobleman and chemist. He had large influence on both the histories of chemistry and biology. He is widely considered to be the "Father of Modern Chemistry." Received the guillotiné in 1794 French Revolution Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
7
Dimitri Mendeleev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
8
Dimitri Mendeleev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements.
Made cards of the elements and then began placing them in logical orders. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
9
Dimitri Mendeleev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements.
Made cards of the elements and then began placing them in logical orders. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
10
Dimitri Mendeleev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements.
Made cards of the elements and then began placing them in logical orders. He used his early periodic table to make bold predictions of unknown elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
11
Dimitri Mendeleev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements.
Made cards of the elements and then began placing them in logical orders. He used his early periodic table to make bold predictions of unknown elements. When germanium, gallium and scandium were found they fit perfectly into his periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
12
Dimitri Mendeleev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements.
Made cards of the elements and then began placing them in logical orders. He used his early periodic table to make bold predictions of unknown elements. When germanium, gallium and scandium were found they fit perfectly into his periodic table. Biography. Learn more at… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
13
Dimitri Mendeleev. Video / Ted Talk
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
14
British chemist Henry Moseley in 1913.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
15
British chemist Henry Moseley in 1913.
He proposed that the atom contains in its nucleus a number of positive nuclear charges that is equal to its (atomic) number in the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
16
British chemist Henry Moseley in 1913.
He proposed that the atom contains in its nucleus a number of positive nuclear charges that is equal to its (atomic) number in the periodic table. This helped reorganize the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
17
British chemist Henry Moseley in 1913.
He proposed that the atom contains in its nucleus a number of positive nuclear charges that is equal to its (atomic) number in the periodic table. This helped reorganize the periodic table. Enlisted with the British Army and was killed August 1914, by sniper in World War I. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
18
British chemist Henry Moseley in 1913.
He proposed that the atom contains in its nucleus a number of positive nuclear charges that is equal to its (atomic) number in the periodic table. This helped reorganize the periodic table. Enlisted with the British Army and was killed August 1914, by sniper in World War I. Learn more at…… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
19
A B Who are these two scientists and what did they do?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
20
A B Who are these two scientists and what did they do?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
21
A B Who are these two scientists and what did they do?
Henry Moseley helped reorganize the periodic table according to atomic number. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
22
A B Who are these two scientists and what did they do?
Henry Moseley helped reorganize the periodic table according to atomic number. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
23
A B Who are these two scientists and what did they do?
Henry Moseley helped reorganize the periodic table according to atomic number. Dimitri Mendeleev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
24
The Periodic Table of the Elements is a…
- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
25
A chart of all the known elements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
26
Is in order of increasing atomic number and mass.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
27
Is in order of increasing atomic number and mass.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
28
H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti Ga Ge As Se
Br Kr Atomic Mass and Atomic Number increases as you move across and down. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
29
The table puts elements into groups with similar characteristics.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
30
The table puts elements into groups with similar characteristics.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
31
Allows us to recognize trends over the whole array of elements.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
32
Video Link. Creation of Chemistry Crash Course
Video Link! Creation of Chemistry Crash Course. A nice introduction or conclusion to a crazy unit. Advanced and Optional Reading / Nice summary of the Periodic Table and unit at…
33
The periodic table can also be used as a way to write love letters in class.
34
The periodic table can also be used as a way to write love letters in class.
35
The periodic table can also be used as a way to write love letters in class.
36
The periodic table can also be used as a way to write love letters in class.
37
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
38
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
39
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
40
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 One orbital Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
41
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
42
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
43
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
44
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 Two Orbitals Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
45
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 3 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
46
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 3 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
47
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 Three Orbitals 3 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
48
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 3 4 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
49
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 3 4 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
50
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 Four Orbitals 3 4 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
51
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 3 4 5 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
52
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 3 4 5 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
53
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 Five Orbitals 3 4 5 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
54
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 3 4 5 6 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
55
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 3 4 5 6 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
56
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 Six Orbital 3 4 5 6 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
57
All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals.
1 2 3 Increase In Energy 4 5 6 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
58
Please add to the side
59
Please add to the side
60
Please add to the side
61
Please add to the side
62
Video Song to help memorize the first ten elements.
63
Video song! Tom Lehrers (1:25 seconds)
65
“I only have a few jokes about the periodic table.”
66
“I only have a few jokes about the periodic table.”
“But they’re all wicked boron.”
68
Horizontal row is called a Period
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
69
Horizontal row is called a Period.
Periods go at the end of sentences and sentences go across. Horizontal row is called a Period. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
70
Horizontal row is called a Period.
(Same # of electron orbitals) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
71
Horizontal row is called a Period.
(Same # of electron orbitals) Vertical column is called a group/family. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
72
Horizontal row is called a Period.
(Same # of electron orbitals) Vertical column is called a group/family. (Same # of valence electrons) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
73
Is the circled area a period or group on the periodic table?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
74
Is the circled area a period or group on the periodic table
Is the circled area a period or group on the periodic table? Answer: Group Group Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
75
Is the circled area a period or group on the periodic table
Is the circled area a period or group on the periodic table? Answer: Group Group Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
76
Is the circled area a period or group on the periodic table
Is the circled area a period or group on the periodic table? Answer: Group Group Period Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.