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Education
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Part 1. Chinese Education Part 2. American Education Part 3
Part 1. Chinese Education Part 2. American Education Part 3. The differences of education between China and America
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Chinese education is called exam-oriented education,which is focus on raising the children in taking the exams to gain more scores ,so as to check up how much the knowledge they have learnt and pick up the superiors.
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The Education of Tiger Mother
Nowadays , a kind of Chinese educatian style has caused a sensatian both in America and China ,that is The Education of Tiger Mother
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Who is tiger mother? Tiger mother, named AMY CHUA, who is Chinese americans , is a professor of Yale university and a mother of two daughters . She came out a book called Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother recently , which introduces how she teaches her two daughters strictly with Chinese way.
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What is the Education of Tiger Mother?
Here are some things her daughters were never allowed to do : What is the Education of Tiger Mother? • attend a sleepover • have a playdate • be in a school play • complain about not being in a school play • watch TV or play computer games • choose their own extracurricular activities • get any grade less than an A • not be the No. 1 student in every subject except gym and drama • play any instrument other than the piano or violin • not play the piano or violin.
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American Education
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American Schools
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Primary School Also called elementary school or grammar school
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Primary School Students learn reading, math, science, history, spelling, art and penmanship 英['penmənʃɪp] 美['pɛnmən'ʃɪp] n. 书法;笔迹;笔法 The class stays together all day and has one teacher for all of their subjects
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Primary School
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Primary School Students also have recess
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Primary School Students eat lunch at school
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Primary School Students are picked up and taken home by the school bus
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Middle School Students learn reading, math, science, history, vocabulary, writing, music and art
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Middle School Students learn reading, math, science, history, vocabulary, writing, music and art Begin to study computer and have P.E. class
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Middle School Students learn reading, math, science, history, vocabulary, writing, music and art Begin to study computer and have P.E. class The class stays together all day and changes rooms for their different teachers
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Middle School Often students learn to play an instrument or join the school choir
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Middle School Often students go on school field trips
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Middle School School might require a uniform
About 20% of schools in America have them
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High School
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High School Students learn advanced subjects like math, science, history, economics, speech, music and art Each student has his own schedule and moves to different classrooms for each class
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High School Students choose many different electives Art Choir Band
Cooking Acting Driver’s Education
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High School - Sports Boys – American Football
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High School - Sports Boys –Soccer
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High School - Sports Girls – Volleyball
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High School - Sports Both – Basketball
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High School - Sports Both – Track
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High School - Cheerleading
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High School - Activities
Band Choir Debate
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High School - Activities
Senior Trip
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High School – After School
Job
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High School – After School
Parties
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High School Students have a guidance counselor ['kaʊnslɚ] to help prepare for the future Each student takes an SAT or ACT test SAT: Scholastic Aptitude Test (Mathematics & English Reading &English Writing) ACT: American College Test
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High School – Graduation
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University
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University Junior College Community College
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University Students choose two topics to study
Major Minor Bachelor’s['bætʃələ] Degree (4-year) Associates Degree(2 or 3-year)
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University Most schools offer a liberal arts degree
Our degree is commonly called a diploma Bachelor of Science Bachelor of Arts
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University Each hour of class per week is called a credit
Students need about 125 credits to graduate with a four year degree Every student has their own unique schedule
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University Students can choose which classes they would like to take
It is very easy to change your major or minor and study a different topic Students are given a lot of flexibility in choosing what they will study
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University University students use the following titles:
Grade 1 = Freshmen Grade 2 = Sophomores['sɒfəmɔː] Grade 3 = Juniors Grade 4 = Seniors The first four years of university is called your undergraduate work
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University - Cost American universities are very expensive
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University - Cost American universities are very expensive
Prices per year for a 4-year degree range from 10,000 to 40,000 dollars Community colleges are much less expensive
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University - GPA GPA – Grade Point Average
The total average grade of all of your classes and hours at university Highest being 4.0 and lowest being 0.0 A = 4 B = 3 C = 2 D = 1 F = 0
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University - Classes College is much more difficult than high school
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University - Classes College is much more difficult than high school
Students are given lots of homework and reading to do outside of class Write papers, read books, give speeches and do group projects
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University
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University - Projects Universities attract the top scientists and doctors to be teachers
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University - Projects Student groups also take part in community projects
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University - Trips Students travel to study overseas
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University - Internships
Students work at a real company or school to get practical experience Students also earn credits for the time they work at their internship Often the students are paid for their work
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University - Internships
Internships are usually done during your junior or senior year If you perform well, then you will be offered a job upon graduation
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Master’s Degree Also called a post-graduate degree
Usually takes two or three years to complete Some students take a position at the school called Graduate Assistant
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Master’s Degree Graduate Assistant Work part-time at the school
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Master’s Degree Graduate Assistant Work part-time at the school
Attend class part-time The work pays for your tuition and room fees Sometimes called a “GA”
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Doctorate Degree
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Doctorate Degree Also called a Ph.D or Doctor of Philosophy
A school can sometimes award an “honorary doctorate degree”
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Doctorate Degree
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Doctorate Degree Also called a Ph.D or Doctor of Philosophy
A school can sometimes award an “honorary doctorate degree” Extremely difficult classes Students must write a dissertation [,dɪsə'teɪʃ(ə)n] 美['dɪsɚ'teʃən] n. 论文,专题;学术演讲
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Doctorate Degree University professors should get this degree
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The differences of education between China and America
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Education method China: mechanical memorizing
America: child’s "power of understanding"
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China: listen carefully
America: could talk freely
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Different China: Study in classroom all day
America: Emphasize social practice
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Study for whom?
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the examination-oriented education.
China is the examination-oriented education.
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The students of America
study for themselves .
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Reflection on the difference
More traditional and more systematic Collective consciousness the strong sense of responsibility and discipline
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THE END 谢谢收看
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