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Parallel Lines & Transversals

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Presentation on theme: "Parallel Lines & Transversals"— Presentation transcript:

1 Parallel Lines & Transversals

2 Transversal A line, ray, or segment that intersects 2 or more COPLANAR lines, rays, or segments. transversal transversal Parallel lines Non-Parallel lines

3 INTERIOR –The space INSIDE the 2 lines
EXTERIOR The space OUTSIDE the 2 lines exterior

4 Special Angle Relationships
Interior Angles ∠3, ∠ 4, ∠ 5, ∠ 6 Alternate Interior Angles – <3 & <6 are Alternate Interior angles <4 & <5 are Alternate Interior angles 1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3

5 Special Angle Relationships
Interior Angles ∠ 3, ∠ 4, ∠ 5, ∠ 6 Alternate Interior Angles – ∠3 & ∠ 6 are Alternate Interior angles ∠ 4 & ∠ 5 are Alternate Interior angles 4 5 6 3 1 2 7 8

6 Special Angle Relationships
Interior Angles ∠ 3, ∠ 4, ∠ 5, ∠ 6 Alternate Interior Angles – ∠ 3 & ∠ 6 are Alternate Interior angles ∠ 4 & ∠ 5 are Alternate Interior angles 4 5 6 3 1 2 7 8

7 Special Angle Relationships
Same-Side Interior Angles – ∠ 3 & ∠ 5 are Same Side Interior angles ∠ 4 & ∠ 6 are Same Side Interior angles 5 6 4 1 2 7 8 3

8 Special Angle Relationships
Same-Side Interior Angles – ∠ 3 & ∠ 5 are Same Side Interior angles ∠ 4 & ∠ 6 are Same Side Interior angles 5 6 4 1 2 7 8 3

9 Special Angle Relationships
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 Exterior Angles ∠1, ∠ 2, ∠ 7, ∠ 8

10 Special Angle Relationships
7 8 1 4 2 6 5 3 Exterior Angles ∠ 1, ∠ 2, ∠ 7, ∠ 8

11 Special Angle Relationships
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 Exterior Angles ∠ 1, ∠ 2, ∠ 7, ∠ 8 Alternate Exterior Angles – ∠2 & ∠ 7 are Alternate Exterior angles ∠ 1 & ∠ 8 are Alternate Exterior angles

12 Special Angle Relationships
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 Exterior Angles ∠ 1, ∠ 2, ∠ 7, ∠ 8 Alternate Exterior Angles – ∠ 2 & ∠ 7 are Alternate Exterior angles ∠ 1 & ∠ 8 are Alternate Exterior angles

13 Special Angle Relationships
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 Same-Side Exterior Angles – ∠ 1 & ∠ 7 are Same-Side Exterior angles ∠ 2 & ∠ 8 are Same-Side Exterior angles

14 Special Angle Relationships
7 8 5 1 2 6 4 3 Same-Side Exterior Angles – ∠ 1 & ∠ 7 are Same-Side Exterior angles ∠ 2 & ∠ 8 are Same-Side Exterior angles

15 Special Angle Relationships
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 Corresponding Angles: Angles that are in the same place ∠ 1 & ∠ 5 are Corresponding Angles ∠ 2 & ∠ 6 are Corresponding Angles ∠ 3 & ∠ 7 are Corresponding Angles ∠ 4 & ∠ 8 are Corresponding Angles

16 Special Angle Relationships
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 Corresponding Angles: Angles that are in the same place ∠ 1 & ∠ 5 are Corresponding Angles ∠ 2 & ∠ 6 are Corresponding Angles ∠ 3 & ∠ 7 are Corresponding Angles ∠ 4 & ∠ 8 are Corresponding Angles

17 Special Angle Relationships
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 Vertical Angles: Forms two touching “Vs” or looks like a bowtie ∠ 1 & ∠ 4 are Vertical Angles ∠ 2 & ∠ 3 are Vertical Angles ∠ 5 & ∠ 8 are Vertical Angles ∠ 6 & ∠ 7 are Vertical Angles

18 Special Angle Relationships
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 Vertical Angles: Forms two touching “Vs” or looks like a bowtie ∠ 1 & ∠ 4 are Vertical Angles ∠ 2 & ∠ 3 are Vertical Angles ∠ 5 & ∠ 8 are Vertical Angles ∠ 6 & ∠ 7 are Vertical Angles

19 Special Angle Relationships
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 Supplementary Angles: Add up to 180 degrees – form a straight line Examples: ∠ 1 & ∠ 2 are Supplementary Angles ∠ 1 & ∠ 3 are Supplementary Angles ∠ 7 & ∠ 8 are Supplementary Angles ∠ 7 & ∠ 5 are Supplementary Angles

20 Parallel Lines & Transversals DAY #2

21 Special Angle Relationships WHEN THE LINES ARE PARALLEL
♥Alternate Interior Angles are CONGRUENT ♥Alternate Exterior Angles are CONGRUENT 1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 If the lines are not parallel, these angle relationships DO NOT EXIST.

22 Special Angle Relationships WHEN THE LINES ARE PARALLEL
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 ♥Same Side Interior Angles are SUPPLEMENTARY ♥Same Side Exterior Angles are SUPPLEMENTARY ♥Supplementary Angles are SUPPLEMENTARY If the lines are not parallel, these angle relationships DO NOT EXIST.

23 Special Angle Relationships WHEN THE LINES ARE PARALLEL
1 4 2 6 5 7 8 3 ♥Corresponding Angles are CONGRUENT ♥Vertical Angles are CONGRUENT If the lines are not parallel, these angle relationships DO NOT EXIST.

24 Let’s Practice m<1=120° Find all the remaining angle measures. 1 4
6 5 7 8 3 120° 60° m<1=120° Find all the remaining angle measures. 120° 60° 120° 60° 120° 60°

25 Another practice problem
Find all the missing angle measures. 137°


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