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3-2 Properties of Parallel Lines
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Postulates Postulate 10 Postulate 11
If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then corresponding angles are congruent. Postulate 11 If two lines are cut by a transversal and corresponding angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel.
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Theorem 3-5 If two lines are cut by a transversal and alternate interior angles are congruent, then the lines are parallel.
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Theorem 3-6 If two lines are cut by a transversal and same-side interior angles are supplementary, then the lines are parallel.
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Theorem 3-7 In a plane two lines perpendicular to the same line are parallel.
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Ways to Prove Two Lines Parallel
Show that a pair of corresponding angles are congruent. Show that a pair of alternate interior angles are congruent. Show that a pair of same-side interior angles are supplementary. In a plane show that both lines are perpendicular to a third line. Show that both lines are parallel to a third line.
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