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DNA Transcription / Translation
Jeopardy With your FAVORITE HOST… Ms. Ings
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During translation, what molecule brings amino acids to the ribosome?
A. rRNA B. tRNA C. Enzymes D. mRNA
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Ribosomes are made of A. Protein B. rRNA C. tRNA D. rRNA and Protein
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Label this A. Codon B. Anticodon C. Terminator D. Promotor
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During transcription A. Proteins are synthesized B. DNA is replicated
C. RNA is produced D. Translation occurs
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The cap and Poly A tail are added during
A. Transcription B. Translation C. Replication D. RNA processing
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What is a codon for Arginine?
A. AGC B. TAC C. AGC D. CGC
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Transcribe this sequence: CTATCGG
A. CUAUCGG B. CATAGCC C. GAUAGCC D. CCGAUAG
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Amino acids are bound by a ______ bond.
A. Ionic B. Peptide C. Polypeptide D. Hydrogen
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Protein synthesis continues until
A. A stop codon is reached B. The termination sequence is reached C. The amino acid sequence runs out D. The end of the sequence is reached
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A string of amino acids is called
A. Polypeptide B. Anticodon C. Codon D. Lipids
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DNA is replicated from CCTAATA to CCTATA
DNA is replicated from CCTAATA to CCTATA. What type of mutation occurred? A. Point B. Addition C. Insertion D. Deletion
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If AUG is the codon, what is the anticodon?
A. Methionine B. Threonine C. UAC D. TAC
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What molecule is released when two amino acids bond?
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Label this A. Ribosome B. RNA polymerase C. Nucleus D. DNA polymerase
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A segment of DNA that codes for a protein is known as
A. purine B. phage C. gene D. pyrimidine
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Label this A. Leading Strand B. Lagging Strand C. Template Strand
D. Non-Template Strand
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Remove the intron (AUA) from the following DNA sequence. ACTATAGAT
A. ACTACAGAT B. ACTGAT C. UGAUAUCAU D. UGUCUA
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Translate the following sequence… UCAAGU
A. methionine -tyrosine B. methionine-serine C. serine-serine D. Isoleucine - Valine
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Where does translation occur?
A. Nucleus B. Nucleolus C. Cytoplasm D. Ribosome
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What does the r in rRNA stand for?
A. Retro B. Ribose C. Ribosomal D. Retrograde
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tRNA delivers _____ to growing polypeptide chains.
A. Protein B. mRNA C. Nucleotides D. Amino Acids
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What is the DNA strand that made this mRNA strand? AUCCAU
A. ATCCAT B. AUGGAT C. TAGGTA D. ATGGAT
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Polypeptide chains are typically
A. In a straight line B. Double stranded C. Forms bonds with itself D. Are 5 or less amino acids long
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_____ sections of mRNA that code for a protein.
A. Exons B. tRNA C. rRNA D. DNA
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Label this A. Ribosome B. Anticodon C. Start sequence D. Codon
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What process is pictured below?
A. Replication B. Transcription C. Translation D. mRNA processing
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UAA is a codon for A. Stop B. glycine C. phenylthalein D. Valine
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Each amino acid only has _____ codon(s).
B. 1 C. up to 6 D. up to 20
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Ribosomes are made of ____ subunits.
C. 4 D. 20
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Letters : words as _____: Proteins
**FILL IN THE BLANK!**
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The anticodon CAG codes for which amino acid?
A. Glutamine B. Serine C. Leucine D. Valine
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In which part of the cell does this process shown take place?
A. In the nucleus B. In food vacuoles C. At the ribosomes D. On the chromosome
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Transcription begins when RNA polymerase…
A. attaches to a ribosome. B. unwinds a strand of DNA. C. binds to a strand of RNA. D. attaches to the promoter sequence of a gene.
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At the very beginning of translation, the first tRNA molecule…
A. binds to the mRNA’s anticodon. B. attaches directly to the DNA codon. C. connects an amino acid to its anticodon. D. binds to the mRNA’s start codon.
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The tRNA that carries methionine binds to the ___ groove on the RNA.
A. A B. E C. P D. Both A and P
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What part of the mRNA binds to the ribosome?
A. 3’ End B. 5’ End C. Poly A Tail D. Exons
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BONUS QUESTION Transcribe, RNA process, and translate the following sequence Intron: CCG 3’ GATACGAGGGGCTTATCACT 5’
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