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Strain-induced Stabilisation of Austenite Against Bainite Transformation
S. B. Singh1 and H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia2 1Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India 2University of Cambridge, UK
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Si to suppress carbide precipitation
Fe C Si Mn (wt%) High hardenability Si to suppress carbide precipitation
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Dilatation curves for bainite
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500 oC, e = 0 475 oC, e = 0
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Inhomogeneous nature of deformation (barrelling) leads to non-uniform microstructure along the compression axis.
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500 oC, e = 0.18, edge 500 oC, e = 0.18, center
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500 oC, e = 0.69, center
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475 oC, e = 0.18, edge 475 oC, e = 0.18, center
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475 oC, e = 0.36, edge 475 oC, e = 0.36, center
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475 oC, e = 0.69, edge 475 oC, e = 0.69, center
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Dilatation curves for ferrite
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Conclusion Bainite, like martensite, shows stabilisation effects. The amount of bainite that can form at any temperature is reduced when austenite is deformed.
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