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Waves and Sound Jeopardy T
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Today’s topics are…. T
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Definitions T
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Waves 1 T
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Waves 2 T
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Draw it out T
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Wildcard T
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$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Definitions Waves 1 Waves 2 Draw it out
Wildcard $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 FJ
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Medium T
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A substance or material that carries a wave.
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Wavelength T
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The distance between two crests or troughs in a wave.
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Amplitude This is why breaking a brick over your head is safer than bouncing the brick off your head. T T
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The maximum distance in between a crest/ trough and the resting position.
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Vibration T
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The back and forth motion of particles.
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This is why breaking a brick over your head is safer than bouncing the brick off your head.
Wave Quadrupling the distance from a source of sound will do this to the intensity. T T T
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A disturbance that transfers energy from place to place.
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Electromagnetic waves need a medium. (true or false)
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False T
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Give 3 real world examples of waves.
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Radio waves, microwaves, infrared waves, visible light, ultraviolet, x-rays and gamma rays.
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Explain how a transverse wave moves.
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Vibrate up and down perpendicular T
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What unit is used to measure wavelength?
A singer produces a sound wave that has a distance of 6.4 meters between successive crests. If it takes 0.02 seconds for a full wave to pass a listener in the audience, this is the wave’s frequency and velocity. T T
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Units of distance: kilometer, meter, millimeter, and centimeter.
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What unit is used to measure frequency?
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Hertz T
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Sound waves are longitudinal (true or false)
This is the type of collision that one or more bodies are deformed and heat is lost. T T
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True T
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Give 2 real world examples of a wave that needs a medium waves.
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Sound Waves, water and seismic waves.
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What is a rarefaction? T
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A rarefaction is a part of a longitudinal wave that is more spaced out (rare).
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Daily Double! T
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How does a longitudinal wave move ?
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Back and Forth Parallel T
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Why is there no sound in outer space?
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Sound is a mechanical wave. Mechanical waves require a medium.
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A transverse wave with a frequency of 1 Hz
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Draw a transverse wave, then draw a second transverse wave with it’s energy increased.
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A waves energy increases as frequency increases or as amplitude increases.
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Draw a wave with a high amplitude.
This is the work needed and power exerted by 500 kg Stay Puff Marshmallow Man to climb a 200m high building in 10 seconds. Assume g =10 m/s2 T T
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Check answers What is W = 1.0 x106 J and P = 1.0 x 105 W? T T
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Draw and label a longitudinal wave.
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What is 340 Hz? T T
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Draw a transverse wave with 4 or more parts labeled.
This is the work needed and power exerted by 500 kg Stay Puff Marshmallow Man to climb a 200m high building in 10 seconds. Assume g =10 m/s2 Draw a transverse wave with 4 or more parts labeled. A 15 centimeter closed tube resonates at 480 Hz. This will be the next tube length that will resonate with the same 480 Hz. T T T
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What do waves transfer? T
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ENERGY T
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What type of wave requires a medium?
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Mechanical T
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What are three examples of a medium?
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All matter: Solids, liquids, gases and plasmas.
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A wave made with a jump rope would be what type of wave?
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Transverse T
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Describe the relationship between frequency and wavelength.
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As frequency increases, wavelength decreases and vice versa.
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