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The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

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Presentation on theme: "The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Historical Context (Contextualization): The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

2 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

3 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Portugal Prince Henry- Vasco Da Gama- Ferdinand Magellan- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

4 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Portugal Prince Henry- Initiated a new interest in exploration, navigation, mapmaking and ship design Vasco Da Gama- Ferdinand Magellan- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

5 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Portugal Prince Henry- Initiated a new interest in exploration, navigation, mapmaking and ship design Vasco Da Gama- Reaches India around the Cape of Good Hope (S. Africa) 1497 Brazil- Macao- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

6 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- 1492- 1509- Hernan Cortez- 1562- 1588- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

7 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends 1492- 1509- Hernan Cortez- 1562- 1588- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

8 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade 1509- Hernan Cortez- 1562- 1588- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

9 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade Spanish colonies land in S. America Hernan Cortez- Leads his mercenary band into Mexico; Aztecs fall ( ) 1562- 1588- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

10 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade Spanish colonies land in S. America Hernan Cortez- Leads his mercenary band into Mexico; Aztecs fall ( ) Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigates the world 1562- 1588- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

11 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade Spanish colonies land in S. America Hernan Cortez- Leads his mercenary band into Mexico; Aztecs fall ( ) Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigates the world Britain enters slave trade, slavery expands in Americas 1588- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

12 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Spain Ferdinand and Isabella- Spain is united and the Islamic rule of Spain ends Columbus sails west searching for East Indies Spice trade Spanish colonies land in S. America Hernan Cortez- Leads his mercenary band into Mexico; Aztecs fall ( ) Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigates the world Britain enters slave trade, slavery expands in Americas Spain launches the Armada to attack England The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

13 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

14 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: England 1588- Sir Francis Drake- 1607- 1608- Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

15 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: England England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- 1607- 1608- Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

16 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: England England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans 1607- 1608- Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

17 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: England England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans First permanent British Colony in N. America 1608- Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

18 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: England England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans First permanent British Colony in N. America First British trading concession in India Jamestown- 1744- British East India Company- 1756- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

19 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: England England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans First permanent British Colony in N. America First British trading concession in India Jamestown- First slaves arrive in Virginia 1619 1744- British East India Company- 1756- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

20 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: England England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans First permanent British Colony in N. America First British trading concession in India Jamestown- First slaves arrive in Virginia 1619 England and France fight in India for control of south Asia British East India Company- 1756- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

21 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: England England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans First permanent British Colony in N. America First British trading concession in India Jamestown- First slaves arrive in Virginia 1619 England and France fight in India for control of south Asia British East India Company- Consolidates control of India 1756- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

22 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: England England defeats Spanish Armada Sir Francis Drake- Leads British explorers across Atlantic and Pacific Oceans First permanent British Colony in N. America First British trading concession in India Jamestown- First slaves arrive in Virginia 1619 England and France fight in India for control of south Asia British East India Company- Consolidates control of India French – English fight 7 years war in Europe, America, Asia The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

23 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: France 1534- Jacques Cartier- Canada- 1608- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

24 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: France French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Canada- 1608- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

25 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: France French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Explores Canada via St. Lawrence River Canada- 1608- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

26 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: France French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Explores Canada via St. Lawrence River Canada- Quebec trading outpost founded 1535 1608- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

27 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: France French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Explores Canada via St. Lawrence River Canada- Quebec trading outpost founded 1535 French Colonies established The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

28 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: France French explore N. America Jacques Cartier- Explores Canada via St. Lawrence River Canada- Quebec trading outpost founded 1535 French Colonies established Years War loses Canada to England The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

29 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) 1641- Dutch East India Company- 1652- New Amsterdam- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

30 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) Dutch begin conquest of East Indies Dutch East India Company- 1652- New Amsterdam- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

31 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) Dutch begin conquest of East Indies Dutch East India Company- Joint stock trade companies begin to rule foreign territories 1652- New Amsterdam- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

32 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) Dutch begin conquest of East Indies Dutch East India Company- Joint stock trade companies begin to rule foreign territories Dutch launch colony in South Africa New Amsterdam- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

33 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: Why was western Europe able to gain a new role in world trade during the centuries after 1450? Exploration and Colonization: Netherlands (Dutch) Dutch begin conquest of East Indies Dutch East India Company- Joint stock trade companies begin to rule foreign territories Dutch launch colony in South Africa New Amsterdam- Dutch presence in n. America The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

34 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: 17.2 What were the principal regional results of the Columbian Exchange? Africa- Americas- Asia- Europe- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

35 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: 17.3 What new kinds of regional economic inequality emerged during the period? Core nations- Mercantilism- Slave Trade- Silver- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

36 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: 17.3 What new kinds of regional economic inequality emerged during the period? Africa- Americas- Asia- Europe- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

37 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: 17.4 Did the new European colonies constitute major expansions of state power? Spain- Vasco de Balboa- Francisco Pizzaro- South America- North America- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

38 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: 17.4 Did the new European colonies constitute major expansions of state power? France- 7 Years War- Treaty of Paris- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

39 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: 17.4 Did the new European colonies constitute major expansions of state power? England- New York- Canada- Australia- India- China trade- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks

40 The Early Modern period, 1450-1750: The World Shrinks
Chapter 17: The World Economy, pgs Learning objectives: 17.4 Did the new European colonies constitute major expansions of state power? Dutch- New Amsterdam- Cape Colony- Boers- Dutch East India Company- The Early Modern period, : The World Shrinks


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