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You need: Notebook paper Graph paper Pencil Workbook (back shelf)
Scatter Plots You need: Notebook paper Graph paper Pencil Workbook (back shelf)
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Graph the following points on a coordinate plane.
(-5, -2), (3, 5),(-1, -2), (2, 3), (6, 5), (-2, 1), (3, -1), (-3, -3), (5, 2), (1, -1), (-6, -5), (2, 1), (-2, -1)
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Scatter Plots We will… Identify a scatter plot as having positive, negative, or no correlation. Create a scatter plot from a given set of data. Draw the line of best fit for a set of data. Write the equation for a line of best fit in slope-intercept form.
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Scatter Plots What is a Scatter Plot? What is a correlation?
A Scatter Plot is a graph of many different sets of variables as points on a grid. What is a correlation? A correlation is a relationship between variables. Positive, Negative, and No Correlation. What is a Line of Best Fit? A Line of Best Fit is a straight line that come closest to the points on a scatter plot.
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Positive Correlation If the x-coordinates and the y-coordinates both increase, then it is POSITIVE CORRELATION. This means that both are going up, and they are related.
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Positive Correlation Age 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Height “ 25 31 34 36 40 41 47
If you look at the age of a child and the child’s height, you will find that as the child gets older, the child gets taller. Because both are going up, it is positive correlation. Age 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Height “ 25 31 34 36 40 41 47 55
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Negative Correlation If the x-coordinates and the y-coordinates have one increasing and one decreasing, then it is NEGATIVE CORRELATION. This means that 1 is going up and 1 is going down, making a downhill graph. This means the two are related as opposites.
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Negative Correlation If you look at the age of your family’s car and its value, you will find as the car gets older, the car is worth less. This is negative correlation. Age of car 1 2 3 4 5 Value $30,000 $27,000 $23,500 $18,700 $15,350
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No Correlation If there seems to be no pattern, and the points looked scattered, then it is no correlation. This means the two are not related.
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No Correlation If you look at the size shoe a baseball player wears, and their batting average, you will find that the shoe size does not make the player better or worse, then are not related.
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Scatter Plots We will… Identify a scatter plot as having positive, negative, or no correlation. Create a scatter plot from a given set of data. Draw the line of best fit for a set of data. Write the equation for a line of best fit in slope-intercept form.
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What type of correlation is this?
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What type of correlation?
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What type of correlation?
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Identify each correlation.
B C A
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Line of Best Fit
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The Line of Best Fit is the straight line that best represents the data on a scatter plot. may pass through all of the points, some of the points, or none of the points. can be used to make predictions as to what can happen if the trend continues. represents a relationship between two quantities.
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Scatter Plots We will… Identify a scatter plot as having positive, negative, or no correlation. Create a scatter plot from a given set of data. Draw the line of best fit for a set of data. Write the equation for a line of best fit in slope-intercept form.
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Exit Ticket Write positive, negative, or no correlation to describe this relationship. Explain
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Plot the data on the graph such that homework time
is on the y-axis and TV time is on the x-axis.. Time Spent Watching TV Time Spent on Homework Student Sam 30 min. 180 min. Jon 45 min. 150 min. Lara 120 min. 90 min. Darren 240 min. 30 min. Megan 90 min. 90 min. Pia 150 min. 90 min. Crystal 180 min. 90 min.
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Plot the data on the graph such that homework time
is on the y-axis and TV time is on the x-axis. TV Homework 240 210 180 150 120 90 60 30 30 min. 180 min. 45 min. 150 min. 120 min. 90 min. Homework Time on 240 min. 30 min. 90 min. 120 min. 150 min. 120 min. 180 min. 90 min. Time Watching TV
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Describe the relationship between time spent on
homework and time spent watching TV. Trend appears linear. 240 210 180 150 120 90 60 30 Trend is decreasing. Homework Time on Negative correlation. Time Watching TV
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Graph the data to see if there is a correlation between your absences and your math scores.
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Draw a linear model paying attention to the closeness of the data points on either side of the line.
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From the linear model, determine an approximate linear equation that models the given data.
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Students can use this linear model to solve problems.
For example, through substitution, they can use the equation to determine that a student with 4 absences should expect to receive a math score of about 62. They can then compare this value to their line.
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Scatter Plots We will… Identify a scatter plot as having positive, negative, or no correlation. Create a scatter plot from a given set of data. Draw the line of best fit for a set of data. Write the equation for a line of best fit in slope-intercept form.
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Exit Ticket Write the equation of the line of best fit for the following scatter plot.
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