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7.3.1. Condensation Reactions
7.3 Making Esters Condensation Reactions LO: I understand what is meant by a condensation reaction.
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ethanoic acid methyl ethanoate water
A condensation reaction occurs when two molecules join together to make a larger one. A small molecule by-product is also produced. For example: ethanoic acid + methanol methyl ethanoate + water LO: I understand how to make an ester.
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Ester Formation LO: I know how to make an ester
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The reaction mixture is a acid and an .
carboxylic alcohol The reaction is using concentrated sulphuric acid. catalysed The cold water condenser prevents the ester from escaping. volatile The ester forms as a on top of the mixture. layer LO: I know how to make an ester
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