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The technical training
for young long jumpers Piotr Bora
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Long jump Technical preparation Psychological preparation
? Body building Motor abilities
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The indoor macrocycle is divided into three periods:
preparatory competition transition
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Tab. 1 The structure of the indoor season for
young long jumpers Period Preparatory Competition Transition No of weeks 12 4-6 2
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Preparatory Period It is the most important and also most difficult part in the training cycle The main goal is to prepare an athlete for an intense competition period
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The typical preparatory period consists of
four mesocycles: introductory basic special preparation technical preparation
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Technical Preparation
Tab.2 The example of the indoor preparatory period structure for young long jumpers Preparatory Period Mesocycles Introductory Basic Special Preparation Technical Preparation Number of weeks 2 3 4
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Introductory Mesocycle
Monday – flexibility + jumping + el. of LJ technique Tuesday – strength Wednesday – general warm up Thursday – Friday – flexibility + el. of speed Saturday - general endurence Sunday
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Introductory Mesocycle
The technical workouts consist of: imitations of take off
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Introductory Mesocycle
1. Warm up 2. Flexibility 3. Jumping 4. El of LJ technique: Imit. of take off, 1 step x8 (TL), 1x8 (SL) Imit. of take off, 3 steps x6 (TL), 1x6 (SL) 5. Jogging 5’ 6. Flexibility drills 10’
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Basic Mesocycle Monday – jumping + el. of LJ technique
Tuesday – strength Wednesday – flexibility + el. of speed Thursday – Friday - flexibility + jumping Saturday - general endurance Sunday
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Basic Mesocycle The technical workouts consists of:
imitation of take off rhythm of take off
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Basic Mesocycle Warm up 2. Jumping 3. El. of LJ technique:
Imit. of take off, 1 step x8 (TL), 1x8 (SL) Imit. of take off, 3 steps x6 (TL), 1x6 (SL) Rhythm of take off, 1 step x6 (TL), 1x6 (SL) Rhythm of take off, 3 steps x4 (TL), 1x4 (SL) 4. Jogging 5’ 5. Flexibility drills 10’
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Special Preparation Mesocycle
Monday – LJ technique Tuesday – strength Wednesday – flexibility + speed Thursday – Friday - flexibility + jumping Saturday - speed endurence Sunday
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Special Preparation Mesocycle
The technical workouts consists of: rhythm of take off standing long jump short approach + take off short technique
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Special Preparation Mesocycle
1. Warm up 2. LJ technique: Rhythm of take off, 1 step x6 (TL), 1x6 (SL) Rhythm of take off, 3 steps x4 (TL), 1x4 (SL) Standing long jump x (3x both legs, 2xTL, 1xSL) Approach (6-8 steps) + take off x Short technique (approach 6-8 steps) 4-6x 3. Runs 6x60 m 4. Flexibility drills 10’
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Technical Preparation Mesocycle
Monday – LJ technique Tuesday – strength Wednesday – flexibility + speed Thursday – Friday - LJ technique Saturday - flexibility + speed Sunday
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Technical Preparation Mesocycle
The technical workouts consists of: rhythm of take off short approach + take off short technique full approach + take off
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Technical Preparation Mesocycle
1. Warm up 2. LJ technique: Rhythm of take off, 1 step x6 (TL), 1x6 (SL) Rhythm of take off, 3 steps x4 (TL), 1x4 (SL) Approach (10-12 steps) + take off x Short technique (approach steps) x 3. Runs x60m 4. Flexibility drills 10’
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Technical Preparation Mesocycle
1. Warm up 2. LJ technique: Rhythm of take off, 3 steps x4 (TL), 1x4 (SL) Approach (10-12 steps) + take off x Short technique (approach steps) x Approach (full – steps) + take off x 3. Jogging 5’ 4. Flexibility drills 10’
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Competition Mesocycle
Monday – strength Tuesday – LJ technique Wednesday – flexibility + speed Thursday – general warm up Friday Saturday - competition Sunday
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Competition Mesocycle
The technical the workouts consists of: rhythm of take off short approach + take off short technique full approach + take off
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Competition Mesocycle
1. Warm up 2. LJ technique: Rhythm of take off, 3 steps x4 (TL), 1x4 (SL) Approach (12 steps) + take off x Short technique (approach 12 steps) x Approach (full: steps) + take off x 3. Jogging 5’ 4. Flexibility drills 10’
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Transition Period The Transition Period is a consequence of the two previous periods of training The period is not indicated for passive relaxation due to the need to start the next training period with a higher sport level
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Transition Mesocycle Monday – general strength
Tuesday – Wednesday – flexibility + el. of LJ technique Thursday – Friday – general warm up Saturday Sunday
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Transition Mesocycle The technical workouts consist of:
imitations of take off
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Transition Mesocycle 1. Warm up 2. Flexibility 3. El. of LJ technique:
Imit. of take off, 1 step x8 (TL), 2x8 (SL) Imit. of take off, 3 steps x6 (TL), 2x6 (SL) 4. Runs 6x60-80 m 5. Flexibility drills ’
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Thank You
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